0000000000162606

AUTHOR

Nathaniel Ristoff

showing 3 related works from this author

Diamond magnetometer enhanced by ferrite flux concentrators

2020

Magnetometers based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are promising room-temperature, solid-state sensors. However, their reported sensitivity to magnetic fields at low frequencies (<1 kHz) is presently >10 pT s^{1/2}, precluding potential applications in medical imaging, geoscience, and navigation. Here we show that high-permeability magnetic flux concentrators, which collect magnetic flux from a larger area and concentrate it into the diamond sensor, can be used to improve the sensitivity of diamond magnetometers. By inserting an NV-doped diamond membrane between two ferrite cones in a bowtie configuration, we realize a ~250-fold increase of the magnetic field amplitude wi…

Materials sciencePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMagnetometerFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)engineering.material01 natural sciencesArticlelaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesThermalMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Laser power scaling010306 general physicsCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryMicrowave powerDiamondInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Physics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMagnetic fluxMagnetic fieldengineeringFerrite (magnet)Optoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy with a microfluidic diamond quantum sensor

2019

Quantum sensors based on nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond have emerged as a promising detection modality for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy owing to their micron-scale detection volume and non-inductive based detection. A remaining challenge is to realize sufficiently high spectral resolution and concentration sensitivity for multidimensional NMR analysis of picoliter sample volumes. Here, we address this challenge by spatially separating the polarization and detection phases of the experiment in a microfluidic platform. We realize a spectral resolution of 0.65 +/- 0.05 Hz, an order-of-magnitude improvement over previous diamond NMR studies. We use the platform to perform …

Materials sciencePhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMicrofluidicsFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)engineering.material01 natural sciencesPhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)Spectral resolution010306 general physicsSpectroscopyResearch ArticlesApplied PhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)Chemical PhysicsMultidisciplinaryCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryQuantum sensorDetectorSciAdv r-articlesDiamondNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Physics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good health13. Climate actionengineeringOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyResearch Article
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Nuclear quadrupole resonance spectroscopy with a femtotesla diamond magnetometer

2023

Sensitive Radio-Frequency (RF) magnetometers that can detect oscillating magnetic fields at the femtotesla level are needed for demanding applications such as Nuclear Quadrupole Resonance (NQR) spectroscopy. RF magnetometers based on Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers in diamond have been predicted to offer femtotesla sensitivity, but published experiments have largely been limited to the picotesla level. Here, we demonstrate a femtotesla RF magnetometer based on an NV-doped diamond membrane inserted between two ferrite flux concentrators. The device operates in bias magnetic fields of 2-10 microtesla and provides a ~300-fold amplitude enhancement within the diamond for RF magnetic fields in the…

Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceQuantum PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)Physics - Atomic PhysicsPhysics - OpticsOptics (physics.optics)
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