0000000000173210

AUTHOR

Roberto A. Braga

0000-0003-4203-4316

showing 6 related works from this author

A Portable Dynamic Laser Speckle System for Sensing Long-Term Changes Caused by Treatments in Painting Conservation

2018

[EN] Dynamic laser speckle (DLS) is used as a reliable sensor of activity for all types of materials. Traditional applications are based on high-rate captures (usually greater than 10 frames-per-second, fps). Even for drying processes in conservation treatments, where there is a high level of activity in the first moments after the application and slower activity after some minutes or hours, the process is based on the acquisition of images at a time rate that is the same in moments of high and low activity. In this work, we present an alternative approach to track the drying process of protective layers and other painting conservation processes that take a long time to reduce their levels …

CyclododecaneComputer sciencedynamic speckleVarnishVarnishInpaintingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologyCyclododecane01 natural sciencesBiochemistrycyclododecaneArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.invention010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundSpeckle patternDynamic specklelaw0103 physical scienceslcsh:TP1-1185Sensitivity (control systems)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationSimulationDynamic speckleTemporal history speckle patternactivityProcess (computing)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsActivityARQUITECTURA Y TECNOLOGIA DE COMPUTADORESchemistryvisual_artPINTURAFISICA APLICADAvisual_art.visual_art_mediumdynamic speckle; activity; temporal history speckle pattern; varnish; cyclododecane0210 nano-technologytemporal history speckle patternvarnish
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Phase-shifting of correlation fringes created by image processing as an alternative to improve digital shearography

2016

Abstract The adoption of digital speckle pattern shearing interferometry, or speckle shearography, is well known in many areas when one needs to measure micro-displacements in-plane and out of the plane in biological and non-biological objects; it is based on the Michelson's Interferometer with the use of a piezoelectric transducer (PZT) in order to provide the phase-shift of the fringes and then to improve the quality of the final image. The creation of the shifting images using a PZT, despite its widespread use, has some drawbacks or limitations, such as the cost of the apparatus, the difficulties in applying the same displacement in the mirror repeated times, and when the phase-shift can…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryImage processingSpeckle noise02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials010309 opticsSpeckle patternInterferometryOpticsShearographyRobustness (computer science)Electronic speckle pattern interferometry0103 physical sciencesSpeckle imagingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologybusinessOptics Communications
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Accuracy in dynamic laser speckle: optimum size of speckles for temporal and frequency analyses

2016

The dynamic laser-speckle phenomenon has been used as a potential tool to monitor the activity of many biological and nonbiological samples; however, a key tailoring of the experimental configuration must be taken into account to avoid wrong measurements, since the general rules addressed to speckle as information cannot be directly adopted in dynamic laser-speckle monitoring. The speckle/pixel size ratio is provided by the f-number and by the magnification of the macro lens, and attention is mainly directed toward adjusting a speckle/pixel ratio higher than 1. However, a speckle/pixel ratio much higher than one does not mean an optimum adjustment. This work tested different apertures with …

Frequency responsePixelbusiness.industryApertureComputer scienceGeneral EngineeringSpeckle noise02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.invention010309 opticsLens (optics)Speckle patternOpticsPixel aspect ratiolawElectronic speckle pattern interferometry0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologybusinessOptical Engineering
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Monitoring of the action of drugs in melanoma cells by dynamic laser speckle

2014

Abstract. This work presents the development of a protocol based on the dynamic laser speckle designed tomonitor the reaction of cancer cells of line MEL-RC08 to the application of the drug Colcemid in two differentconcentrations: 0.2 and 0.4 μg∕mL. The protocol was designed using the forward scattering approach with anHe-Ne laser of 632.8 nm illuminating the samples, a control, and two variations of Colcemid, being monitoredalong 8 h. The data were analyzed numerically in the time and in the frequency domain, and the results pre-sented the ability of the technique to monitor the action of the drug, particularly Colcemid (0.4 μg∕mL). © 2014Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers …

Diagnostic ImagingCellular activityComputer scienceBiomedical Engineeringlaw.inventionBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundSpeckle patternKey pointOpticslawCell Line TumorImage Processing Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansInstrumentation (computer programming)MelanomaAnalysis of VarianceColcemidbusiness.industryLasersMelanomaCell CycleDemecolcineLasermedicine.diseaseAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryFrequency domainbusinessBiomedical engineeringJournal of Biomedical Optics
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Diode laser reliability in dynamic laser speckle application: Stability and signal to noise ratio

2018

Abstract The biospeckle, or dynamic laser speckle, is used as a potential tool to monitor activity in many biological and non-biological materials from agriculture to medicine, and it is usually based on the use of He-Ne and diode lasers, the latter of which has great potential to be embedded in portable equipment. Some queries about the stability of the diode laser were raised, such as the real influence of the mode hopping phenomenon as a drawback in solid-state devices in comparison to the well-known He-Ne lasers, and thus we decided to test it . In addition, we present an alternative way to enhance the stability and the signal-to-noise ratio of the information using a relative index rat…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryPhotodetector04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesLaser01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPower (physics)law.invention010309 opticsSpeckle patternReliability (semiconductor)OpticsSignal-to-noise ratiolaw0103 physical sciences040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesCharge-coupled deviceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessDiodeOptics & Laser Technology
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Dynamic laser speckle analyzed considering inhomogeneities in the biological sample

2017

Dynamic laser speckle phenomenon allows a contactless and nondestructive way to monitor biological changes that are quantified by second-order statistics applied in the images in time using a secondary matrix known as time history of the speckle pattern (THSP). To avoid being time consuming, the traditional way to build the THSP restricts the data to a line or column. Our hypothesis is that the spatial restriction of the information could compromise the results, particularly when undesirable and unexpected optical inhomogeneities occur, such as in cell culture media. It tested a spatial random approach to collect the points to form a THSP. Cells in a culture medium and in drying paint, repr…

LightSurface PropertiesComputer scienceGaussianNormal DistributionBiomedical EngineeringCoffeaSample (statistics)01 natural sciencesPattern Recognition Automated010309 opticsBiomaterialsMicesymbols.namesakeSpeckle patternOpticsPosition (vector)NeoplasmsElectronic speckle pattern interferometry0103 physical sciencesImage Processing Computer-AssistedAnimalsbusiness.industryLasersQuantization (signal processing)Speckle noise04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesImage EnhancementAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCulture MediaElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRAW 264.7 CellsSeedsLine (geometry)Cats040103 agronomy & agriculturesymbols0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesbusinessBiological systemAlgorithmsJournal of Biomedical Optics
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