0000000000198926

AUTHOR

Giovanni Bacci

showing 4 related works from this author

Bacterial Community Structure of an IFAS-MBRs Wastewater Treatment Plant

2017

TIn this work, the bacterial community putatively involved in BNR events of a UCT-MBMBR pilot plant was elucidated by both culture-dependent and metagenomics DNA analyses. The presence of bacterial isolates belonging to Bacillus (in the anoxic compartment) and to Acinetobacter, Stenotrophomonas, Rhodococcus, Escherichia and Aeromonas (in the aerobic compartment) is in agreement with the nitrification/denitrification processes observed in the plant. Moreover, the study of bacterial community structure by NGS revealed a microbial diversity suggesting a biochemical complexity which can be further explored and exploited to improve UCT-MBMBR plant performance.

Bacterial communities NGS Biological nutrient removal Wastewater treatment plant Membrane bioreactors MBBR Enhanced biological phosphorus removal IFAS-MBRDenitrificationbiologySettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleWastewater treatment plantIFAS-MBRfungiMembrane Bioreactorfood and beveragesAcinetobacterbiology.organism_classificationSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleAnoxic watersBiological Nutrient RemovalMicrobiologyAeromonasMetagenomicsNGSMBBREnhanced biological phosphorus removalNitrificationStenotrophomonasRhodococcusBacterial Communitie
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Assessment and characterization of the bacterial community structure in advanced activated sludge systems

2019

Abstract The present study is aimed to assess and characterize the structure of bacterial community in advanced activated sludge systems. In particular, activated sludge samples were collected from an Integrated Fixed-film Activated Sludge – Membrane Bioreactor pilot plant under a University of Cape Town configuration with in-series anaerobic (Noair)/anoxic (Anox)/aerobic (Oxy) reactors – and further analyzed. The achieved results – based on Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) of 16S rDNA amplicons – revealed that the bacterial biofilm (bf) communities on plastic carriers of Oxy and Anox reactors had a greater diversity compared to suspended (sp) bacterial flocs of Oxy, Anox and Noair. Indeed,…

0106 biological sciencesEnvironmental EngineeringIFAS-MBRBiomassBioengineeringWastewater treatment010501 environmental sciencesMembrane bioreactor01 natural sciencesBioreactors010608 biotechnologyBiomassRhodobacteraceaeDNA extractionWaste Management and DisposalNGS of 16S rDNA amplicon0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSewageSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientalebiologyRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentChemistryMicrobiotaBiofilmGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPulp and paper industryAnoxic watersActivated sludgeBiofilmsSewage treatment16S rRNA geneBacterial communityBacteriaBioresource Technology
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Salinity and Bacterial Diversity: To What Extent Does the Concentration of Salt Affect the Bacterial Community in a Saline Soil?

2014

In this study, the evaluation of soil characteristics was coupled with a pyrosequencing analysis of the V2-V3 16S rRNA gene region in order to investigate the bacterial community structure and diversity in the A horizon of a natural saline soil located in Sicily (Italy). The main aim of the research was to assess the organisation and diversity of microbial taxa using a spatial scale that revealed physical and chemical heterogeneity of the habitat under investigation. The results provided information on the type of distribution of different bacterial groups as a function of spatial gradients of soil salinity and pH. The analysis of bacterial 16S rRNA showed differences in bacterial compositi…

SalinitySoil salinitylcsh:MedicineSoil ScienceBiologyMicrobiologyEcosystemsMicrobial EcologyCoastal EcosystemsBacteria; Phylogeny; RNA Ribosomal 16S; Salinity; Salts; Soil MicrobiologyRNA Ribosomal 16SBacteria Community ecology Community structure DNA sequence analysis Soil Salinity Sequence databasesSoil ecologylcsh:ScienceMolecular BiologyPhylogenySoil MicrobiologyMultidisciplinaryCommunityBacteriaEcologyEcologylcsh:REcology and Environmental SciencesCommunity structureSoil chemistryBiology and Life SciencesBiodiversitySoil EcologySalinitySettore AGR/14 - PedologiaSoil horizonlcsh:QSpatial variabilitySaltsCoastal EcologyResearch Article
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Novel Sources of Biodiversity and Biomolecules from Bacteria Isolated from a High Middle Ages Soil Sample in Palermo (Sicily, Italy)

2023

: The urban plan of Palermo (Sicily, Italy) has evolved throughout Punic, Roman, Byzantine, Arab, and Norman ages until it stabilized within the borders that correspond to the current historic center. During the 2012 to 2013 excavation campaign, new remains of the Arab settlement, directly implanted above the structures of the Roman age, were found. The materials investigated in this study derived from the so-called Survey No 3, which consists of a rock cavity of subcylindrical shape covered with calcarenite blocks: it was probably used to dispose of garbage during the Arabic age and its content, derived from daily activities, included grape seeds, scales and bones of fish, small animal bon…

Microbiology (medical)General Immunology and MicrobiologyEcologyPhysiologyaureothinNocardioidesCell BiologySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaSettore BIO/08 - AntropologiaSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneralePalermopaleomicrobiologyStreptomycesbacterial sporesSettore BIO/18 - Geneticapaleomicrobiology bacterial spores aureothinStreptomycesNocardioides PalermoInfectious DiseasesSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataGenetics
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