0000000000220568

AUTHOR

Parviz Owlia

0000-0002-5981-3781

showing 3 related works from this author

High prevalence of integron-mediated resistance in clinical isolates of Salmonella enterica

2010

Salmonella enterica has become progressively resistant to antimicrobial agents worldwide as a result of genes carried on different classes of integrons. The aim of the current study was to investigate the molecular diversity of these integrons and their association with antimicrobial resistance in clinical S. enterica isolates from Tehran, Iran. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed according to the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. The presence of integrons was investigated by PCR using specific primers. Integrons were detected in 65 (47.1%) strains, with classes 1 and 2 being observed in 54 (39%) and 11 (8%) strains, respectively. Integron-positive isolates belonge…

DNA BacterialSalmonella typhimuriumintegrondurg resistanceSalmonella entericaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsIranSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataAnti-Bacterial AgentsIntegronsSalmonella enteritidisSalmonellaDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialSalmonella InfectionsPrevalenceHumansSerotyping
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Characterization of the first extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing nontyphoidal Salmonella strains isolated in Tehran, Iran.

2009

The infections caused by Salmonella remain a significant public health problem throughout the world. beta-Lactams and fluoroquinolones are generally used to treat invasive Salmonella infections, but emergence and spread of antibiotic-resistant strains are being increasingly notified in many countries. In particular, detection of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Salmonella spp. is a newly emerging threat worldwide. This study was carried out to characterize beta-lactamase-producing Salmonella strains identified in Tehran, Iran. Over the 2-year period from 2007 to 2008, 6 of 136 Salmonella isolates recovered from pediatrics patients, including three Salmonella enterica serotypes E…

Serotypemedicine.medical_specialtySalmonellamedicine.medical_treatmentMolecular Sequence DataDrug resistanceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsBiologyIranmedicine.disease_causeApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyPolymerase Chain Reactionbeta-LactamasesMicrobiologylaw.inventionSpecies SpecificitylawSalmonellaMolecular geneticsDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialmedicineHumansS. enteritidisSerotypingChildPolymerase chain reactionInfantSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationVirologyPhenotypeAmino Acid SubstitutionSalmonella enteritidisSalmonella entericaChild PreschoolConjugation GeneticSalmonella InfectionsBeta-lactamaseAnimal Science and ZoologyGenes MDRFood ScienceFoodborne pathogens and disease
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Serotypes, Antibiotic Resistance, and Class 1 Integrons in Salmonella Isolates from Pediatric Cases of Enteritis in Tehran, Iran

2011

The present study was conducted to investigate serotype distribution, antimicrobial resistance patterns, carriage of class 1 integron, and clonality of Salmonella strains isolated from patients aged 0-12 years in Tehran, Iran, during 2007-2008. A total of 139 Salmonella isolates were studied. Salmonella serotypes Enteritidis, Infantis, and Typhimurium included 84.9% of isolates, Enteritidis accounting for 41.7%. The most prevalent resistances were to doxycycline (64.7%), nalidixic acid (61.2%), tetracycline (51.8%), and streptomycin (42.8%). Fifty-three (38.1%) isolates contained class 1 integron. Eight different gene cassettes were identified, aadA1 being the most frequently encountered. P…

Salmonella typhimuriumSerotypeSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaSalmonellaNalidixic acidTetracyclineDrug resistanceIranSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataIntegronmedicine.disease_causeApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyMicrobiologyIntegronsMicrobiologyAntibiotic resistanceBacterial ProteinsDisk Diffusion Antimicrobial TestsSalmonellaDrug Resistance BacterialmedicineHumansSalmonella antibiotic resistance class 1 integrons IranAmplified Fragment Length Polymorphism AnalysisSerotypingChildbiologyInfantHospitals PediatricEnteritisAnti-Bacterial AgentsClone CellsElectrophoresis Gel Pulsed-FieldSalmonella enteritidisStreptomycinChild PreschoolSalmonella Infectionsbiology.proteinAnimal Science and ZoologyFood Sciencemedicine.drugFoodborne Pathogens and Disease
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