0000000000222570

AUTHOR

Giovanni Battista Appetecchi

showing 8 related works from this author

Composite Polymer Electrolytes with Improved Lithium Metal Electrode Interfacial Properties: I. Elechtrochemical Properties of Dry PEO‐LiX Systems

1998

Several types of lithium ion conducting polymer electrolytes have been synthesized by hot-pressing homogeneous mixtures of the components, namely, poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) as the polymer matrix, lithium trifluoromethane sulfonate (LiCF{sub 3}SO{sub 3}), and lithium tetrafluoroborate (LiBF{sub 4}), respectively, as the lithium salt, and lithium gamma-aluminate {gamma}-LiAlO{sub 2}, as a ceramic filler. This preparation procedure avoids any step including liquids so that plasticizer-free, composite polymer electrolytes can be obtained. These electrolyte have enhanced electrochemical properties, such as an ionic conductivity of the order of 10{sup {minus}4} S/cm at 80--90 C and an anodic bre…

Conductive polymerMaterials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentInorganic chemistryLithium tetrafluoroboratechemistry.chemical_elementElectrolyteCondensed Matter PhysicsElectrochemistryLithium aluminateSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryFast ion conductorIonic conductivityLithiumJournal of The Electrochemical Society
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Mesoscopic structural organization in fluorinated pyrrolidinium-based room temperature ionic liquids

2019

Abstract In this contribution the microscopic and mesoscopic structural organization in a series of fluorinated room temperature ionic liquids, based on N-methyl-N-alkylpyrrolidinium cations and on bis(perfluoroalkylsulfonyl)imide anions, is investigated, using a synergy of experimental (X-ray and neutron scattering) and computational (Molecular Dynamics) techniques. The proposed ionic liquids are of high interest as electrolyte media for lithium battery applications. Together with information on their good ion transport properties in conjunction with low viscosity, we also describe the existence of nm-scale spatial organization induced by the segregation of fluorous moieties into domains. …

Materials sciencefluorinated02 engineering and technologyElectrolyteNeutron scattering010402 general chemistrymicroscopic01 natural sciencesionic liquidschemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsSettore CHIM/02Materials ChemistrymesoscopicPhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryImideSpectroscopyMesoscopic physicsStructural organizationscatteringionic liquids; fluorinated; microscopic; mesoscopic; scattering; simulation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicssimulationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsLithium battery0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryChemical physicsOthersIonic liquidionic liquids structural organization0210 nano-technology
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Mesoscopic organization in ionic liquids.

2017

We discuss some published results and provide new observations concerning the high level of structural complexity that lies behind the nanoscale correlations in ionic liquids (ILs) and their mixtures with molecular liquids. It turns out that this organization is a consequence of the hierarchical construction on both spatial (from ångström to several nanometer) and temporal (from fraction of picosecond to hundreds of nanosecond) scales, which requires joint use of experimental and computational tools. © 2017, Springer International Publishing Switzerland.

Ionic LiquidsNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyIonic liquidMolecular Dynamics Simulation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMesoscopic and microscopic structurechemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsX-ray and neutron scattering;Molecular dynamics simulation;Ionic liquid;Mesoscopic and microscopic structureAngstromNanoscopic scaleMesoscopic physicsChemistry (all)X-ray and neutron scatteringGeneral ChemistryNanosecond021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesIonic liquid; Mesoscopic and microscopic structure; Molecular dynamics simulation; X-ray and neutron scattering.chemistryChemical physicsPicosecondIonic liquid0210 nano-technologyTopics in current chemistry (Cham)
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Structural features of selected protic ionic liquids based on a super-strong base

2019

Protic ionic liquids (PIL) were prepared from a super-strong base 1,7-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) and super-strong acids, trifluoromethane sulfonic acid (TfOH), and (trifluoromethanesulfonyl)-(nonafluorobutylsulfonyl)imide, (IM14H), ([DBUH][TfO] and [DBUH][IM14], respectively; the latter for the first time) and their chemical and physical properties and structural features have been explored using a synergy of experimental and computational tools. The short range order in neat DBU, as well as the long range structural correlations induced by charge correlation and hydrogen bonding interactions in the ionic liquids, have been explored under ambient conditions, where these compounds …

Materials scienceBase (chemistry)XRDGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologySulfonic acid010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundx-ray scatteringIonic liqids; structure; XRD; MDstructurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryImideionic liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationIonic liqidsHydrogen bondMDneutron scattering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologysegregationmolecular dynamics0104 chemical scienceschemistryIonic liquidShort range orderPhysical chemistryproticIonic Liquids Structure Protic Solvent Classical MD0210 nano-technologyProtic solvent
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Composite polymer electrolytes with improved lithium metal electrode interfacial properties: II. Application in rechargeable batteries

1998

The application of a liquid-free, ceramic-added composite polymer electrolyte in a Li/LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} rechargeable battery is presented and discussed. As expected by the high stability of the electrolyte toward the lithium metal anode, the battery has promising characteristics in terms of reliability and cyclability.

Battery (electricity)Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentInorganic chemistryElectrolyteCondensed Matter PhysicsLithium aluminateEnergy storageSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAnodechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringElectrodeMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryFast ion conductorTrifluoromethanesulfonate
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Nanoscale organization in the fluorinated room temperature ionic liquid: Tetraethyl ammonium (trifluoromethanesulfonyl)(nonafluorobutylsulfonyl)imide

2018

Fluorinated Room Temperature Ionic Liquids (FRTILs) are a branch of ionic liquids that is the object of growing interest for a wide range of potential applications, due to the synergic combination of specifically ionic features and those properties that stem from fluorous tails. So far limited experimental work exists on the micro-and mesoscopic structural organization in this class of compounds. Such a work is however necessary to fully understand morphological details at atomistic level that would have strong implications in terms of bulk properties. Here we use the synergy between X-ray and neutron scattering together with molecular dynamics simulations to access structural details of a …

Materials scienceGeneral Physics and AstronomyIonic bondingfluorinated02 engineering and technologyNeutron scattering010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesIonionic liquidsPhysics and Astronomy (all)chemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsneutronSettore CHIM/02Side chainstructurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylionic liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationMesoscopic physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesx-raychemistryChemical physicsIonic liquidionic liquids; fluorinated; structure0210 nano-technologyThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Multiple points of view of heteronuclear NOE: long range vs short range contacts in pyrrolidinium based ionic liquids in the presence of Li salts.

2015

The nuclear Overhauser enhancement (NOE) is a powerful tool of NMR spectroscopy extensively used to gain structural information in ionic liquids (ILs). A general model for the distance dependence of intermolecular NOE in ILs was recently proposed showing that NOE spots beyond the first solvation shell and accounts for long-range effects. This conclusion prompted for a deep rethinking of the NOE data interpretation in ILs. In this paper we present an extensive and quantitative study of N-propyl-N-methyl pyrrolidinium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide (PYR13TFSI), the homologue with bis(fluorosulfonyl)imide (PYR13FSI), and their mixtures with LiTFSI based on 1H-19F and 1H-7LiNOE correlation …

Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicIonic liquidLithiumchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryImideHeteronuclear NOESpectroscopyIntermolecular NOE;Fluorosulfonylimide;Ionic liquids;NMR;Trifluoromethanesulfonimide;Pyrrolidinium;Lithium;Heteronuclear NOELarmor precessionFluorosulfonylimideIntermolecular NOEElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialIntermolecular forceHeteronuclear NOE NMR Ionic liquids Pyrrolidinium Fluorosulfonylimide Trifluoromethanesulfonimide Lithium Intermolecular NOENuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNMRElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonic liquidsCrystallographyTrifluoromethanesulfonimideSolvation shellHeteronuclear moleculechemistryIonic liquidPolarPyrrolidinium
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Microscopic structural and dynamic features in triphilic room temperature ionic liquids

2019

Here we report a thorough investigation of the microscopic and mesoscopic structural organization in a series of triphilic fluorinated room temperature ionic liquids, namely [1-alkyl, 3-methylimidazolium][(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)(nonafluorobutylsulfonyl)imide], with alkyl=ethyl, butyl, octyl ([C(n)mim][IM14], n = 2, 4, 8), based on the synergic exploitation of X-ray and Neutron Scattering and Molecular Dynamics simulations. This study reveals the strong complementarity between X-ray/neutron scattering in detecting the complex segregated morphology in these systems at mesoscopic spatial scales. The use of MD simulations delivering a very good agreement with experimental data allows us to g…

Materials sciencetriphilicfluorousamphiphile02 engineering and technologyNeutron scattering010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMolecular dynamicsneutronSettore CHIM/02mesoscopicmolecular dynamics (MD)ImideAlkylOriginal Researchionic liquidchemistry.chemical_classificationMesoscopic physicsStructural organizationfluorous tailRelaxation (NMR)neutron scatteringGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChemistryFluorous tail; Ionic Liquid; Molecular dynamics (MD); Neutron scattering; Triphiliclcsh:QD1-999chemistryx-rayChemical physicsOthersIonic liquid0210 nano-technology
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