0000000000222658

AUTHOR

Janine Arloth

showing 3 related works from this author

Novel multiple sclerosis susceptibility loci implicated in epigenetic regulation

2016

Genome-wide study in Germans identifies four novel multiple sclerosis risk genes and confirms already known gene loci.

0301 basic medicineMaleDLEU1MedizinGenome-wide association studyEpigenesis GeneticCohort StudiesResearch ArticlesTranscriptional Regulator ERGGeneticsAged 80 and overGlycine Hydroxymethyltransferaseeducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryDNA methylationSciAdv r-articlesMiddle AgedSHMT13. Good healthddc:DNA-Binding ProteinsERGDNA methylationFemaleMAZFunction and Dysfunction of the Nervous SystemResearch ArticleAdultAdolescentPopulationQuantitative Trait Loci610 Medicine & healthDleu1 ; Dna Methylation ; Erg ; L3mbtl3 ; Maz ; Multiple Sclerosis ; Shmt1 ; Genome-wide Association StudyQuantitative trait locusBiologyMajor histocompatibility complexNeurological DisordersMultiple sclerosis03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultTranscriptional Regulator ERGHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseL3MBTL3EpigeneticsAlleleeducationAllelesAgedgenome-wide association study030104 developmental biologyGenetic LociCase-Control Studiesbiology.proteinTranscription Factors
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A Polymorphism in the Crhr1 Gene Determines Stress Vulnerability in Male Mice

2014

Chronic stress is a risk factor for psychiatric disorders but does not necessarily lead to uniform long-term effects on mental health, suggesting modulating factors such as genetic predispositions. Here we address the question whether natural genetic variations in the mouse CRH receptor 1 (Crhr1) locus modulate the effects of adolescent chronic social stress (ACSS) on long-term stress hormone dysregulation in outbred CD1 mice, which allows a better understanding of the currently reported genes × environment interactions of early trauma and CRHR1 in humans. We identified 2 main haplotype variants in the mouse Crhr1 locus that modulate the long-term effects of ACSS on basal hypothalamic-pitui…

MaleHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemGenotypeGene ExpressionPituitary-Adrenal SystemLocus (genetics)Single-nucleotide polymorphismRegulatory Sequences Nucleic AcidBiologyBinding CompetitivePolymorphism Single NucleotideReceptors Corticotropin-Releasing HormoneMiceEndocrinologyGene FrequencyGenetic predispositionAnimalsHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseChronic stressCRHR1 GeneGeneIn Situ HybridizationSocial stressGeneticsBehavior AnimalTriazinesHaplotypeHaplotypesPituitary GlandPyrazolesFemaleGene-Environment InteractionCorticosteroneStress PsychologicalSignal TransductionEndocrinology
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DeepWAS: Multivariate genotype-phenotype associations by directly integrating regulatory information using deep learning

2020

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identify genetic variants associated with traits or diseases. GWAS never directly link variants to regulatory mechanisms. Instead, the functional annotation of variants is typically inferred by post hoc analyses. A specific class of deep learning-based methods allows for the prediction of regulatory effects per variant on several cell type-specific chromatin features. We here describe “DeepWAS”, a new approach that integrates these regulatory effect predictions of single variants into a multivariate GWAS setting. Thereby, single variants associated with a trait or disease are directly coupled to their impact on a chromatin feature in a cell type. Up to…

0301 basic medicineMultivariate analysisGene ExpressionGenome-wide association studyBiochemistry0302 clinical medicineGenotypeMedicine and Health SciencesBiology (General)0303 health sciencesDNA methylationEcologyChromosome BiologyNeurodegenerative DiseasesGenomicsChromatinChromatinNucleic acidsNeurologyComputational Theory and MathematicsModeling and SimulationDNA methylationTraitEpigeneticsDNA modificationFunction and Dysfunction of the Nervous SystemChromatin modificationResearch ArticleMultiple SclerosisQH301-705.5Quantitative Trait LociImmunologySingle-nucleotide polymorphismComputational biologyBiologyQuantitative trait locusPolymorphism Single NucleotideAutoimmune DiseasesMolecular Genetics03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDeep LearningGenome-Wide Association StudiesGeneticsHumansGeneMolecular BiologyGenetic Association StudiesEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologyGenetic associationBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyHuman GeneticsCell BiologyDNAGenome AnalysisDemyelinating Disorders030104 developmental biologyGenetic LociMultivariate AnalysisClinical ImmunologyClinical Medicine030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenome-Wide Association StudyPLOS Computational Biology
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