0000000000223046

AUTHOR

Demelash Abewa Elemineh

showing 6 related works from this author

Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000-17: analysis for th…

2020

Background: Across low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), one in ten deaths in children younger than 5 years is attributable to diarrhoea. The substantial between-country variation in both diarrhoea incidence and mortality is attributable to interventions that protect children, prevent infection, and treat disease. Identifying subnational regions with the highest burden and mapping associated risk factors can aid in reducing preventable childhood diarrhoea. Methods: We used Bayesian model-based geostatistics and a geolocated dataset comprising 15 072 746 children younger than 5 years from 466 surveys in 94 LMICs, in combination with findings of the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuri…

Low income countriesmedicine.medical_treatment030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlobal HealthTHERAPYGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicinePrevalenceGlobal healthMedicineWATER030212 general & internal medicineChildren11 Medical and Health SciencesIncidenceMortality rateIncidence (epidemiology)1. No povertyGeneral Medicine3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthDiarrhoea3. Good healthChild PreschoolMiddle income countriesA990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classifiedTERRITORIESLife Sciences & BiomedicineInfantsDiarrheaAFRICAmedicine.medical_specialtyChildhood deathsRJsanitationDeveloping countryChildhood diarrhoeal morbidityITC-HYBRID03 medical and health sciencesMedicine General & InternalGeneral & Internal MedicineEnvironmental healthSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISLife ScienceHumansHealthcare DisparitiesOral rehydration therapyRisk factorhand washingDeveloping CountriesDisease burdenGlobal NutritionWereldvoedingScience & TechnologySEX-SPECIFIC MORTALITYbusiness.industryCHOLERAPublic healthBayes Theoremdiarrheal diseaseLocal Burden of Disease Diarrhoea CollaboratorsITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLENAHuman medicineDiarreabusiness
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Department of Error

2018

Reiner RC Jr, Hay SI. Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Lancet 2020; 395: 1779–801—In this Article, the author byline has been amended to Local Burden of Disease Diarrhoea Collaborators. This correction has been made to the online version as of June 4, 2020, and the printed version is correct. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd

Burden of disease030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryLow income and middle income countriesGeneral MedicineSpecific mortality030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticle3. Good health03 medical and health sciencesGeography0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthMedicine030212 general & internal medicineGeographical inequalitiesbusinessDemographyThe Lancet
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Global injury morbidity and mortality from 1990 to 2017 : results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017

2020

Publisher's version (útgefin grein)

DánarmeinFötlunDánartíðniLífslíkurLife expectancy1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciencesburden of diseaseGlobal HealthGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearGlobal healthMedicineLIFE EXPECTANCY030212 general & internal medicine1506POPULATIONCause of deathOriginal ResearchRISKeducation.field_of_studyGlobal disease burdensInjuriesSjúkdómarIncidence (epidemiology)IncidencePopulation healthBurden of diseaseGlobalglobal3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthDescriptive epidemiologyLýðheilsaQuality-Adjusted Life YearsPublic HealthTERRITORIESdescriptive epidemiologyHumanPopulation195 COUNTRIESPopulation healthCause of deathburden of disease; descriptive epidemiology; global; Humans; Incidence; Life Expectancy; Morbidity; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Global Burden of Disease; Global Health; Wounds and Injuries1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciencesAGESYSTEMATIC ANALYSISHumansMortalityeducationDisabilitySEX-SPECIFIC MORTALITYbusiness.industryFaraldsfræðiDISABILITYPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthQuality-adjusted life yearYears of potential life lostÁverkar1701 PsychologyLife expectancyWounds and InjuriesHuman medicineMorbiditybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemography
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Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017

2020

Artículo con numerosos autores, sólo se mencionan el primero, los de la UAM y grupo colectivo

MaleLocal patternsDouble burdenBörnResearch & Experimental MedicineSjúkdómseinkenniDOUBLE BURDENChildhood overweightLífefnafræðiLæknisfræði0302 clinical medicineSyndemicChild11 Medical and Health Sciencesunder 5 years of ageGeneral Medicine3. Good healthGeographyMedicine Research & ExperimentalChild PreschoolIncomeGROWTHAFRICAmedicine.medical_specialtyBiochemistry & Molecular BiologyRJMedicinaImmunologyeducationMODELSwa_395General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticleG03 medical and health sciencesHumansAuthor CorrectionDeveloping CountriesPovertyBiologyLBD Double Burden of Malnutrition CollaboratorsDemographyScience & TechnologyWasting SyndromePublic healthMORTALITYInfantNæringarskorturmedicine.diseaseObesityTRENDSsigns and symptomsSocial ClassRisk factorsSameindalíffræðiITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEUNDERNUTRITIONHuman medicineClinical Medicine030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPediatric ObesityobesityOffitaÁhættuþættirGeographic MappingOverweightRA0421Global healthrisk factors030212 general & internal medicineSigns and symptomsWastingMalnutrition Global Burden of Diseases Global Nutrition low- and middle-income countries2. Zero hungerPublic health1. No povertyPublic Health Global Health Social Medicine and EpidemiologyA900 Others in Medicine and DentistryChildhood wastingPREVALENCEChemistryMappingFemaleLýðheilsamedicine.symptomLife Sciences & BiomedicineGROWTH FAILURENutritional StatusmalnutritionITC-HYBRIDws_115childrenEnvironmental healthmedicineErfðafræðiObesitywd_200MalnutritionInfant NewbornKlinisk medicinCell BiologyOverweightMalnutritionFolkhälsovetenskap global hälsa socialmedicin och epidemiologi3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineNA
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Predicting the environmental suitability for onchocerciasis in Africa as an aid to elimination planning

2021

Recent evidence suggests that, in some foci, elimination of onchocerciasis from Africa may be feasible with mass drug administration (MDA) of ivermectin. To achieve continental elimination of transmission, mapping surveys will need to be conducted across all implementation units (IUs) for which endemicity status is currently unknown. Using boosted regression tree models with optimised hyperparameter selection, we estimated environmental suitability for onchocerciasis at the 5 × 5-km resolution across Africa. In order to classify IUs that include locations that are environmentally suitable, we used receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis to identify an optimal threshold for suitabil…

OncocercosisDecision AnalysisRC955-962Onchocerciasislaw.inventionGeographical LocationsMedical Conditions0302 clinical medicinelawArctic medicine. Tropical medicineMedicine and Health Sciences030212 general & internal medicineOnchocerca11 Medical and Health SciencesData ManagementbiologyPharmaceuticswc_695Enfermedades ParasitariasOnchocerciasi3. Good healthInfectious DiseasesGeographyTransmission (mechanics)Helminth InfectionsEngineering and TechnologyMass Drug AdministrationOnchocercaPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Management EngineeringCartographyHumanResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical DiseasesComputer and Information SciencesDrug Administration030231 tropical medicineDecision treewa_395Dermatologywc_765Environmentwc_885Research and Analysis MethodsSkin Diseases03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingDiagnostic MedicineTropical MedicineParasitic DiseasesmedicineHumansDisease EradicationSpatial analysisIvermectinData collectionReceiver operating characteristicData VisualizationDecision TreesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health06 Biological SciencesOnchocerciasis ; Elimination planning ; Africa ; Implementation units ; Public healthTropical Diseasesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationHealth CareROC CurvePeople and PlacesAfricaHealth StatisticsMorbidityOnchocerciasisScale (map)ForecastingPLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
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Estimating global injuries morbidity and mortality

2020

Background. While there is a long history of measuring death and disability from injuries, modern research methods must account for the wide spectrum of disability that can occur in an injury, and must provide estimates with sufficient demographic, geographical and temporal detail to be useful for policy makers. The Global Burden of Disease (GBD) 2017 study used methods to provide highly detailed estimates of global injury burden that meet these criteria. Methods. In this study, we report and discuss the methods used in GBD 2017 for injury morbidity and mortality burden estimation. In summary, these methods included estimating cause-specific mortality for every cause of injury, and then est…

MalePopulations/contexts1106 Human Movement and Sports SciencesGlobal injuriespopulation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlobal HealthcontextscontextGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearGlobal health1506030212 general & internal medicineOriginal ResearchDatapopulations/contextsIncidence (epidemiology)Incidencemethodology3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthPeer reviewFemalePublic HealthTERRITORIESQuality-Adjusted Life Yearsdescriptive epidemiologyHumanDisabilities195 COUNTRIESstatistical issue1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciencesAGELife ExpectancyEnvironmental healthInjury preventionSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISstatistical issuesHumansMortalityEstimationSEX-SPECIFIC MORTALITYDISABILITYPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthpopulations; contexts; methodology; descriptive epidemiology; statistical issues; Female; Humans; Incidence; Life Expectancy; Male; Morbidity; Quality-Adjusted Life Years; Global Burden of Disease; Global Health; Wounds and Injuriespopulations1106 Human Movement and Sports Sciences 1117 Public Health and Health Services 1701 PsychologyQuality-adjusted life yearYears of potential life lost1701 PsychologyLife expectancyEstimatesWounds and InjuriesHuman medicineMorbiditypopulations/contextInjury prevention
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