0000000000230154

AUTHOR

Daniel Hiller

showing 3 related works from this author

Optical emission fromSiO2-embedded silicon nanocrystals: A high-pressure Raman and photoluminescence study

2015

We investigate the optical properties of high-quality Si nanocrystals $(\mathrm{NCs})/\mathrm{Si}{\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ multilayers under high hydrostatic pressure with Raman scattering and photoluminescence (PL) measurements. The aim of our study is to shed light on the origin of the optical emission of the Si $\mathrm{NCs}/\mathrm{Si}{\mathrm{O}}_{2}$. The Si NCs were produced by chemical-vapor deposition of Si-rich oxynitride $(\mathrm{SRON})/\mathrm{Si}{\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ multilayers with 5- and 4-nm SRON layer thicknesses on fused silica substrates and subsequent annealing at 1150 \ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}C, which resulted in the precipitation of Si NCs with an average size of 4.1 a…

Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceAnnealing (metallurgy)PhononHydrostatic pressureAnalytical chemistryNanotechnology02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesPressure coefficientElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeNanocrystal0103 physical sciencessymbols010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyRaman scatteringPhysical Review B
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Silicon Surface Passivation by ALD-Ga2O3: Thermal vs. Plasma-Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition

2020

Silicon surface passivation by gallium oxide (Ga2O3) thin films deposited by thermal- and plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (ALD) over a broad temperature range from 75 °C to 350 °C is investigated. In addition, the role of oxidant (O3 or O-plasma) pulse lengths insufficient for saturated ALD-growth is studied. The material properties are analyzed including the quantification of the incorporated hydrogen. We find that oxidant dose pulses insufficient for saturation provide for both ALD methods generally better surface passivation. Furthermore, different Si surface pretreatments are compared (HF-last, chemically grown oxide, and thermal tunnel oxide). In contrast to previous reports, t…

010302 applied physicsKelvin probe force microscopeMaterials sciencePassivationSiliconAnnealing (metallurgy)OxideAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAtomic layer depositionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistry0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThin film0210 nano-technologyUltraviolet photoelectron spectroscopyIEEE Journal of Photovoltaics
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Kinetics of Bulk Lifetime Degradation in Float‐Zone (FZ) Silico n : Fast Activation and Annihilation of Grown‐In Defects and the Role of Hydrogen vs …

2020

Float-zone (FZ) silicon often has grown-in defects that are thermally activated in a broad temperature window (≈300–800 °C). These defects cause efficient electron-hole pair recombination, which deteriorates the bulk minority carrier lifetime and thereby possible photovoltaic conversion efficiencies. Little is known so far about these defects which are possibly Si-vacancy/nitrogen-related (VxNy). Herein, it is shown that the defect activation takes place on sub-second timescales, as does the destruction of the defects at higher temperatures. Complete defect annihilation, however, is not achieved until nitrogen impurities are effused from the wafer, as confirmed by secondary ion mass spectro…

Materials scienceSiliconPassivationfloat-zone siliconResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/photon_science_instituteTKchemistry.chemical_elementnitrogen vacancy centers02 engineering and technologyPhoton Science Institute01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesSolar cellMaterials ChemistryWaferElectrical and Electronic Engineeringdefects010302 applied physicsDangling bondSurfaces and InterfacesCarrier lifetimeFloat-zone silicon021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSecondary ion mass spectrometryfloat‐zone siliconphotovoltaicschemistryChemical physicsbulk lifetime0210 nano-technology
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