0000000000240521

AUTHOR

J. Reich

showing 3 related works from this author

A measurement of the antineutrino asymmetry B in free neutron decay

2005

Abstract We have measured the antineutrino asymmetry B in neutron beta decay, i.e., the correlation of the neutron spin and the antineutrino momentum, with a new method. Our result is B = 0.967 ± 0.006 stat ± 0.010 syst = 0.967 ± 0.012 . Statistical and systematic uncertainty can be considerably reduced in future experiments.

Systematic errorPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectWeak interactionBeta decayAsymmetryNuclear physicsMomentumDouble beta decayHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutronNuclear ExperimentSpin-½media_commonPhysics Letters B
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Commissioning of the vacuum system of the KATRIN Main Spectrometer

2016

The KATRIN experiment will probe the neutrino mass by measuring the β-electron energy spectrum near the endpoint of tritium β-decay. An integral energy analysis will be performed by an electro-static spectrometer (``Main Spectrometer''), an ultra-high vacuum vessel with a length of 23.2 m, a volume of 1240 m[superscript 3], and a complex inner electrode system with about 120 000 individual parts. The strong magnetic field that guides the β-electrons is provided by super-conducting solenoids at both ends of the spectrometer. Its influence on turbo-molecular pumps and vacuum gauges had to be considered. A system consisting of 6 turbo-molecular pumps and 3 km of non-evaporable getter strips ha…

010302 applied physicsPhysicsLight nucleusPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsSpectrometerSpectrometersPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsVacuum-basedFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)01 natural sciencesEnergy analysisNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesEnergy spectrumGas systems and purificationNeutrino detectorsddc:620010306 general physicsInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsEngineering & allied operationsKATRINdetectors
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High-voltage monitoring with a solenoid retarding spectrometer at the KATRIN experiment

2014

The KATRIN experiment will measure the absolute mass scale of neutrinos with a sensitivity of m(ν) = 200meV/c(2) by means of an electrostatic spectrometer set close to the tritium β-decay endpoint at 18.6keV. Fluctuations of the energy scale must be under control within ±60mV (±3ppm). Since a precise voltage measurement in the range of tens of kV is on the edge of current technology, a nuclear standard will be deployed additionally. Parallel to the main spectrometer the same retarding potential will be applied to the monitor spectrometer to measure 17.8-keV K-conversion electrons of (83m)Kr. This article describes the setup of the monitor spectrometer and presents its first measurement resu…

PhysicsRange (particle radiation)SpectrometerPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMeasure (physics)High voltageSolenoidNuclear physicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesNeutrinoInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsKATRINVoltageJournal of Instrumentation
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