0000000000243822

AUTHOR

Cristina Armellini

showing 3 related works from this author

X-Ray studies on optical and structural properties of ZnO nanostructured thin films

2006

Abstract X-ray absorption near-edge fine structure (XANES) studies have been carried out on nanostructured ZnO thin films prepared by atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition (APCVD). Films have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and optical luminescence spectroscopy exciting with laser light (PL) or X-ray (XEOL). According to XRD measurements, all the APCVD samples reveal a highly (002) oriented crystalline structure. The samples have different thickness (less than 1 μm) and show significant shifts of the PL and XEOL bands in the visible region. Zn K-edge XANES spectra were recorded using synchrotron radiation at BM08 of ESRF (France), by detecting photoluminescence yield…

010302 applied physicsMaterials sciencePhotoluminescencebusiness.industryX-rayAnalytical chemistrySynchrotron radiation02 engineering and technologyChemical vapor deposition021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesXANESOptics0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThin film0210 nano-technologybusinessLuminescenceSpectroscopy
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Short-range order around Er3+ in silica waveguides containing aluminium, titanium and hafnium

2006

Er3+-doped silica waveguides, co-doped with aluminium, titanium, and hafnium oxides, were prepared using the sol-gel method and dip-coating processing. Here, we present a characterisation of the local environment around Er3+ ions, as determined from the Er L3-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements performed at ESRF (France). The first coordination shell is composed of 5-6 oxygen atoms at distances ~2.32-2.35 A , slightly varying as a function of the modifier oxide. Er3+ nearest neighbors distance does not show a significant compositional dependence. On the contrary, outer shells analysis shows significant differences: Al2O3 doping (less than 2% mol) induces an or…

Materials scienceOrganic ChemistryInorganic chemistryDopingchemistry.chemical_elementDip-coatingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsHafniumTitanium oxideInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAluminiumAluminium oxideElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyTitaniumSol-gelOptical Materials
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Structural Studies of Titanium Oxide Multilayers

2005

Multilayers of titanium oxide on conductive glasses (silica, covered with indium/tin and tin oxides) were obtained by different methods (from suspension, by sol–gel, by vacuum sputtering). X-ray diffraction and positron annihilation depth-resolved characterization of these samples are presented. The data allow us to determine optimal deposition parameters, in order to obtain the anatase phase, important in practical applications in photoelectrochemical cells.

AnataseMaterials sciencechemistryChemical engineeringSputteringPhase (matter)General Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementPhotoelectrochemical cellTinDeposition (law)IndiumTitanium oxideActa Physica Polonica A
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