0000000000244099

AUTHOR

Lauri Eklund

showing 2 related works from this author

VEGF-B-induced vascular growth leads to metabolic reprogramming and ischemia resistance in the heart

2014

Abstract Angiogenic growth factors have recently been linked to tissue metabolism. We have used genetic gain‐ and loss‐of function models to elucidate the effects and mechanisms of action of vascular endothelial growth factor‐B (VEGF‐B) in the heart. A cardiomyocyte‐specific VEGF‐B transgene induced an expanded coronary arterial tree and reprogramming of cardiomyocyte metabolism. This was associated with protection against myocardial infarction and preservation of mitochondrial complex I function upon ischemia‐reperfusion. VEGF‐B increased VEGF signals via VEGF receptor‐2 to activate Erk1/2, which resulted in vascular growth. Akt and mTORC1 pathways were upregulated and AMPK downregulated, …

VEGF‐Bmedicine.medical_specialtyMedicine (General)AngiogenesiseducationMOUSE HEARTIschemiaVEGF-B610 Medicine & healthmTORC1ischemiaBiologyQH426-470CONTRIBUTESchemistry.chemical_compoundangiogenesisR5-920CARDIAC-FUNCTIONInternal medicinemedicineGeneticsFAILUREta318Myocardial infarctionFATTY-ACID UPTAKEREPERFUSION INJURY610 Medicine & healthProtein kinase BMYOCARDIAL HYPERTROPHYAMPKta3121medicine.diseaseCell biologyARTERIOGENESISVascular endothelial growth factorMICEEndocrinologychemistry3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineendothelial cellMolecular Medicine3111 BiomedicineReperfusion injurymetabolism
researchProduct

Automatic detection and analysis of cell motility in phase-contrast time-lapse images using a combination of maximally stable extremal regions and Ka…

2013

Phase-contrast illumination is simple and most commonly used microscopic method to observe nonstained living cells. Automatic cell segmentation and motion analysis provide tools to analyze single cell motility in large cell populations. However, the challenge is to find a sophisticated method that is sufficiently accurate to generate reliable results, robust to function under the wide range of illumination conditions encountered in phase-contrast microscopy, and also computationally light for efficient analysis of large number of cells and image frames. To develop better automatic tools for analysis of low magnification phase-contrast images in time-lapse cell migration movies, we investiga…

Motion analysisHistologyMaximally stable extremal regionsbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputationKalman filterTracking (particle physics)Pathology and Forensic MedicineTemporal databaseRange (mathematics)Computer visionSegmentationArtificial intelligencebusinessJournal of Microscopy
researchProduct