0000000000268906

AUTHOR

Daniel R. Ludwig

showing 4 related works from this author

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) vs. non-HCC: accuracy and reliability of Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System v2018

2019

PURPOSE: The Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) was created to standardize the diagnostic criteria for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and has undergone multiple revisions including a recent update in 2018 (v2018). The primary aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic performance and interrater reliability (IRR) of LI-RADS v2018 for distinguishing HCC from non-HCC primary hepatic malignancy in patients ‘at-risk’ for HCC. A secondary aim was to assess the impact of changes introduced in the v2018 diagnostic algorithm. METHODS: This retrospective study combined a 10-year experience of pathologically-proven primary liver malignancies from two large liver transplant cente…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisCarcinoma HepatocellularUrologyMalignancySensitivity and SpecificityArticle030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientLiver imagingAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overCirrhosiRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective cohort studyHepatologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingInterrater reliabilitydigestive system diseasesCombined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma (cHCC-CCA)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaCohortLI-RADSFemaleRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA)Algorithms
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Expanding the Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) v2018 diagnostic population: performance and reliability of LI-RADS for distinguishin…

2018

Abstract Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) can be diagnosed using imaging criteria in patients at high-risk for HCC, according to Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) guidelines. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic performance and inter-rater reliability (IRR) of LI-RADS v2018 for differentiating HCC from non-HCC primary liver carcinoma (PLC), in patients who are at increased risk for HCC but not included in the LI-RADS ‘high-risk’ population. Methods This retrospective HIPAA-compliant study included a 10-year experience of pathologically-proven PLC at two liver transplant centers, and included patients with non-cirrhotic hepatitis C infection, non-cir…

OncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularPopulationSensitivity and SpecificityCholangiocarcinoma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineCarcinomaMedicineData SystemsHumanseducationneoplasmsAgedRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studyLI-RADS Hepatocellular carcinomaHepatologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryFatty liverLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingRetrospective cohort studyHepatitis CHepatitis C Chronicmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingdigestive system diseasesFatty Liver030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaCohort030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalebusinessTomography X-Ray ComputedSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Assessment of primary liver carcinomas other than hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with LI-RADS v2018: comparison of the LI-RADS target population to p…

2019

To determine whether the LI-RADS imaging features of primary liver carcinomas (PLCs) other than hepatocellular carcinoma (non-HCC PLCs) differ between patients considered high risk (RF+) versus not high risk (RF−) for HCC and to compare rates of miscategorization as probable or definite HCC between the RF+ and RF− populations. This retrospective study included all pathology-proven non-HCC PLCs imaged with liver-protocol CT or MRI from 2007 to 2017 at two liver transplant centers. Patients were defined per LI-RADS v2018 criteria as RF+ or RF−. Two independent, blinded readers (R1, R2) categorized 265 lesions using LI-RADS v2018. Logistic regression was utilized to assess for differences in i…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularContrast MediaTarget populationLogistic regressionGastroenterologyLiver neoplasm030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingLiver cirrhosiDiagnosis DifferentialCholangiocarcinoma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinehepatocellularRisk FactorsInternal medicineBile duct neoplasmHumansMedicineSingle-Blind MethodRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAgedRetrospective StudiesNeuroradiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsCarcinomaRetrospective cohort studyInterventional radiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingdigestive system diseasesExact testLogistic Models030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaFemaleRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E RadioterapiaArterial phase
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Targetoid appearance on T2-weighted imaging and signs of tumor vascular involvement: diagnostic value for differentiating HCC from other primary live…

2021

To evaluate targetoid appearance on T2-weighted imaging and signs of tumor vascular involvement as potential new LI-RADS features for differentiating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) from other non-HCC primary liver carcinomas (PLCs). This IRB-approved, retrospective study was performed at two liver transplant centers. The final population included 375 patients with pathologically proven lesions imaged between 2007 and 2017 with contrast-enhanced CT or MRI. The cohort consisted of 165 intrahepatic cholangiocarcinomas and 74 combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinomas, with the addition of 136 HCCs for control. Two abdominal radiologists (R1; R2) independently reviewed the imaging studies (112…

medicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatocellular carcinomaPopulationContrast MediaX-ray computedMalignancySensitivity and SpecificityLiver neoplasm030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesMagnetic resonance imaging0302 clinical medicineOcclusionmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingeducationTomographyIntrahepatic CholangiocarcinomaRetrospective StudiesIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinomaNeuroradiologyeducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsMagnetic resonance imagingInterventional radiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesBile Ducts IntrahepaticBile Duct Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaRadiologybusinessEuropean Radiology
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