0000000000273782

AUTHOR

Florian Rohrbach

Phenotype, Function, and Safety of a p53 TCR Bicistronic GMP-Suitable Retroviral Construct.

Abstract Malignant transformation of normal cells is frequently correlated with the involvement of so called tumor-associated antigens (TAA). Such proteins, that are often overexpressed in tumor cells, can be recognized by cytotoxic CD8+ T cells (CTL) if presented as peptides on MHC (Major-Histocompatibility-Complex)-class I molecules. Due to self-tolerance mechanisms, the peripheral T cell repertoire is devoid of efficient TAA-specific, tumor-reactive CTL with high affinity, limiting the successful development of antigen-specific immunotherapeutic strategies based on such tumor-reactive T cells. The aim of this project is the preclinical development of an adoptive immunotherapy against p53…

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Sleeping Beauty transposon system – future trend in T-cell-based gene therapies?

Evaluation of: Huang X, Wilber AC, Bao L et al.: Stable gene transfer and expression in human primary T cells by the Sleeping Beauty transposon system. Blood 107, 483–491 (2006). The Sleeping Beauty (SB) transposon system can mediate stable gene transfer and expression in primary human T cells. Optimal in vitro conditions for maximum gene transfer efficiencies have been developed with regard to further application of the SB transposon system in T cell based gene therapies. This raises the question of whether or not the SB transposon system is a convincing alternative for virus-mediated gene transfer based on the currently available data. Here, we will discuss controversial safety and effic…

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