0000000000274005

AUTHOR

Jorge Candel

showing 3 related works from this author

Allopurinol prevents cardiac and skeletal muscle damage in professional soccer players

2014

Xanthine oxidase (XO), a free radical-generating enzyme, is involved in tissue damage produced during exhaustive exercise. Our aim was to test whether allopurinol, a powerful inhibitor of XO, may be effective in preventing exercise-induced tissue damage in soccer players. Twelve soccer players were randomized into two experimental groups. One received allopurinol, before a match of the premier Spanish Football League, and the other placebo. Allopurinol prevented the exercise-induced increase in all the markers of skeletal muscle damage analyzed: creatine kinase, lactate dehydrogenase, aspartate aminotransferase, and myoglobin. Creatine kinase-MB isoenzyme and highly sensitive troponin T, sp…

Liver injurymedicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryAllopurinolPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationmedicine.diseaseCreatineGamma-glutamyltransferase activitySurgeryLipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologychemistryLactate dehydrogenaseInternal medicinebiology.proteinMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCreatine kinasebusinessXanthine oxidasehuman activitiesmedicine.drugScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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Effects of acute exercise and allopurinol administration on soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR).

2013

Background Although physical exercise acutely increases the most widely used inflammatory biomarkers, there is no information on its effect on soluble urokinase plasminogen activating receptor (suPAR), a circulating biomarker increasingly used for the assessment of systemic inflammation. Methods suPAR was assessed with the quantitative suPARnostic Standard ELISA Assay (Virogates, Birkerod, Denmark) in 12 professional football players before and after a football match. The athletes were divided into two experimental groups. An oral dose of 300 mg of allopurinol was administered to one group of six participants four hours before a match; the other six participants received placebo. Results Se…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyacute exercise; allopurinol; suPARAllopurinolPhysical exerciseEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayallopurinolPlaceboSystemic inflammationacute exerciseGastroenterologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySuparnosticReceptors Urokinase Plasminogen ActivatorsuPARPlaceboschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineHumansEnzyme InhibitorsXanthine oxidaseExerciseUrokinasebusiness.industrychemistrySuPARmedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drug
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Effects of acute exercise and xanthine oxidase inhibition on novel cardiovascular biomarkers.

2013

Several sports have been associated with a postexercise increase of cardiac, liver, and skeletal muscle biomarkers of injury. Exhaustive or acute physical exercise causes an increased generation of reactive oxygen species, resulting in cellular injury. Thus, exercise and training may trigger pathophysiological changes in serum concentrations of a variety of biomarkers. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the variation of novel biomarkers of stress and cardiovascular disease such as copeptin, midregional part of proadrenomedullin (MR-proADM), growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15), soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, and placental growth factor along with uric acid before …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyXanthine OxidaseGrowth Differentiation Factor 15AllopurinolAllopurinolAdministration OralPhysical exercisePregnancy ProteinsPlacebochemistry.chemical_compoundAdrenomedullinCopeptinDouble-Blind MethodPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineSoccermedicineHumansEnzyme InhibitorsProtein PrecursorsXanthine oxidasesports; reactive oxygen species; allopurinolExercisePlacenta Growth Factorreactive oxygen speciesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1business.industryMyocardiumBiochemistry (medical)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGlycopeptidesGeneral MedicinePeptide FragmentsUric AcidVascular endothelial growth factorEndocrinologychemistryAthletesUric acidGDF15sportsbusinessBiomarkersmedicine.drugTranslational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine
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