0000000000281481

AUTHOR

Antonio Vassallo

0000-0001-7937-3309

showing 5 related works from this author

Identification of the plant compound geraniin as a novel Hsp90 inhibitor

2013

Besides its function in normal cellular growth, the molecular chaperone heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) binds to a large number of client proteins required for promoting cancer cell growth and/or survival. In an effort to discover new small molecules able to inhibit the Hsp90 ATPase and chaperoning activities, we screened, by a surface plasmon resonance assay, a small library including different plant polyphenols. The ellagitannin geraniin, was identified as the most promising molecule, showing a binding affinity to Hsp90α similar to that of 17-(allylamino)-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (17AGG). Geraniin was able to inhibit in vitro the Hsp90α ATPase activity in a dose−dependent manner, with an in…

Geraniinlcsh:MedicineHsp90 inhibitorHeLachemistry.chemical_compoundJurkat CellsGlucosidesHeat shock proteinHumansMTT assayHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsCytotoxicitylcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinarybiologyChemistryCell growthlcsh:RCell Cyclebiology.organism_classificationHsp90Hydrolyzable TanninsBiochemistrybiology.proteinlcsh:QHeLa CellsResearch Article
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Antiproliferative Oleanane Saponins from Meryta denhamii

2008

Eight new oleanane saponins (1- 8) together with four know saponins (9-12) were isolated from the aerial parts of Meryta denhamii. Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR experiments including 1D TOCSY, DQF-COSY, ROESY, HSQC, and HMBC spectroscopy, as well as ESIMS analysis. The antiproliferative activity of all compounds was evaluated using three murine and human cancer cell lines: J774.A1, HEK-293, and WEHI-164.

StereochemistrySaponinPharmaceutical SciencePharmacognosyAnalytical ChemistryMicechemistry.chemical_compoundTriterpeneDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansMeryta denhamiiOleanolic AcidAraliaceaeNuclear Magnetic Resonance BiomolecularOleananePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalMolecular StructurebiologyOrganic ChemistryGlycosideSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaOleanane Saponins Antiproliferative effectsTerpenoidItalyComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryBiochemistrySettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyJournal of Natural Products
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Antioxidant Bibenzyl Derivatives from Notholaena nivea Desv.

2011

Four new bibenzyl derivatives were isolated, together with other known bibenzyls, by bioassay-guided fractionation of a CHCl3-MeOH extract of Notholaena nivea Desv. (Pteridaceae) aerial parts. The structures were elucidated by NMR, ESIMS and other spectral analyses. Their antioxidative effects towards superoxide, lipidic peroxidation and the 2,2'- azino-bis-3- ethilbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid (ABTS) radical were assayed. Results showed that the compound 3,12-dihydroxy-5-methoxybibenzyl (6) is the most active compound in the ABTS free-radical scavenging test, while in the coupled oxidation of ȕ-carotene and linoleic acid assay the compound 5,12-dihydroxy-3-methoxydibenzyl-6- carboxylic a…

PteridaceaeSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAntioxidantStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentLinoleic acidNatural products active principles oxidative stress.Pharmaceutical ScienceArticleAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryDrug DiscoverymedicineBibenzylPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationABTSbiologyPlant Extractsbibenzyl derivativesSuperoxideOrganic ChemistryNotholaenabiology.organism_classificationNMR<em>Notholaena nivea</em>; bibenzyl derivatives; NMR; antioxidants activityEnzymechemistryBiochemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)PteridaceaeMolecular MedicineNotholaena niveaantioxidants activityMolecules
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Antiproliferative oleanane saponins from Polyscias guilfoylei

2008

Three new oleanane saponins (1–3), together with four known ones (4–7), were isolated from the aerial parts of Polyscias guilfoylei. Their structures were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR experiments, including 1D TOCSY, DQF-COSY, ROESY, HSQC, and HMBC spectroscopy, as well as ESIMS analysis. The antiproliferative activity of all compounds was evaluated using three murine and human cancer cell lines; J774.A1, HEK-293, and WEHI-164. All the compounds were inactive except for 3β- O-[β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl]-echinocystic acid 28-[ O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6) O-β-D-glucopyranosyl] ester (3), which was active against all the cell lines.

Pharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyStereochemistryGlycosidePlant ScienceGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPolyscias guilfoyleiSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaOleanane Saponins Antiproliferative effectsTerpenechemistry.chemical_compoundComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryDrug DiscoverySettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyOleanane
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Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Triphala Constituents and Nanoformulation

2020

The prevalence of nosocomial infections due to multidrug resistant (MDR) bacterial strains is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Folk medicine and ethnopharmacological data can provide a broad range of plants with promising antimicrobial activity. Triphala, an Ayurvedic formula composed of three different plants: Terminalia chebula Retz., Terminalia bellirica (Gaertn.) Roxb. (Combretaceae), and Phyllanthus emblica L. (Phyllanthaceae), is used widely for various microbial infections. Various extraction techniques were applied in the extraction of the biologically active constituents of Triphala in order to compare their efficiency. Microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) was shown to …

Active ingredient0303 health sciencesTraditional medicineArticle SubjectCetyl alcoholAntimicrobial01 natural sciencesDosage form0104 chemical sciencesTerminalia chebulaOther systems of medicine010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundIngredientComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryCarvacrolTriphalaRZ201-999Research Article030304 developmental biologyEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine
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