0000000000285010

AUTHOR

Luis Martı́-lópez

showing 4 related works from this author

Young's modulus measurement of the radius bone using a shearing interferometer with carrier fringes

2010

Abstract A technique for measuring Young's modulus of the radius bone by using electronic speckle-shearing pattern interferometry is proposed. The technique is based on the introduction of carrier fringes and the use of a phase unwrapping algorithm to obtain a phase map corresponding to the out-of-plane displacements of a radius bone without sign ambiguities. The carrier fringes are obtained by the correlation algorithm of two consecutive speckle fields with a translation of the illuminating beam between each recording, then the spatial synchronous detection (SSD), an unwrapping phase algorithm and integration process along shear direction are successfully applied for obtaining a displaceme…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringYoung's modulusRadius boneAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialssymbols.namesakeInterferometrySpeckle patternmedicine.anatomical_structureOpticsShearographyElectronic speckle pattern interferometrymedicinesymbolsSpeckle imagingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringShearing interferometerbusinessOptics and Lasers in Engineering
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Analysis of the imaging method for assessment of the smile of laser diode bars.

2009

We study imaging systems designed to assess the smile of laser diode bars (LDBs). The magnification matrix is derived from the required sampling period and the geometries of the LDBs and the charge-coupled device (CCD) array. These image-forming systems present in-plane pure translation invariance, but in the case of anamorphic ones, lack in-plane rotation invariance. It is shown that the smile parameters of the image of the LDB are linked with the smile parameters of the LDB by simple mathematical expressions. The spatial resolution of such optical systems is estimated at approximately 1 microm for a mean wavelength of lambda approximately 800 nm. Our results suggest that, with the current…

PhysicsLaser diodebusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Optical instrumentMagnificationIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionWavelengthOpticslawDigital image processingNear-field scanning optical microscopeBusiness and International ManagementbusinessRotation (mathematics)Image resolutionApplied optics
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Temporal difference method for processing dynamic speckle patterns

2010

A temporal difference method for processing dynamic speckle images is proposed. In the method two speckle images of an object, separated by a time interval, are subtracted one from the other to detect whether the speckle structure has changed or not. The rationale of the method is discussed. A variant of the method that allows measuring the area of an activity zone surrounded by a static region is tested in digital simulations. As a demonstrative experiment, that variant is employed to characterize the drying of a damp patch in filter paper.

Dynamic speckleComputer sciencebusiness.industrySpeckle noiseImage processingInterval (mathematics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSpeckle patternOpticsElectronic speckle pattern interferometryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTemporal difference learningbusinessOptics Communications
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Measurement of Young's modulus of cementitious materials using an electro-optic holographic technique

2001

Abstract The electro-optic holographic technique has already been used to determine Young's dynamic modulus in homogeneous materials based on the resonance frequency of the analysed samples. This paper shows a modification of the determination method of this frequency that speeds up this process thus obtaining Young's modulus. Based on the visualisation of real time fringes drawn by exciting the rods at the 1000–10,000 Hz range, the proposed method allows us to determine their resonance frequencies. This procedure has been used in the analysis of non-homogeneous materials such as mortar and concrete. The results obtained by this method show good correlation with those determined by the conv…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringHolographyModulusResonanceYoung's modulusCompression (physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsRodElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticslawDynamic modulussymbolsCementitiousElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessOptics and Lasers in Engineering
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