0000000000286323

AUTHOR

Stefan Diederich

0000-0003-3971-6498

showing 3 related works from this author

The Clinical and Molecular Spectrum of GM1 Gangliosidosis

2019

Objective To evaluate the clinical presentation of patients with GM1 gangliosidosis and to determine whether specific clinical or biochemical signs could lead to a prompt diagnosis. Study design We retrospectively analyzed clinical, biochemical, and genetic data of 22 patients with GM1 gangliosidosis from 5 metabolic centers in Germany and Austria. Results Eight patients were classified as infantile, 11 as late-infantile, and 3 as juvenile form. Delay of diagnosis was 6 ± 2.6 months in the infantile, 2.6 ± 3.79 years in the late-infantile, and 14 ± 3.48 years in the juvenile form. Coarse facial features, cherry red spots, and visceromegaly occurred only in patients with the infantile form. …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyMovement disordersAdolescentGenotypeUrinary systemDNA Mutational AnalysisDiseaseGastroenterologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermany030225 pediatricsInternal medicineGenotypemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineChildRetrospective StudiesDystoniaGangliosidosis GM1Coarse facial featuresbusiness.industryIncidenceInfantDNAbeta-Galactosidasemedicine.diseaseDysphagiaPhenotypeAustriaChild PreschoolMutationPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthATP-Binding Cassette TransportersFemalemedicine.symptombusinessVisceromegalyFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of Pediatrics
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The DNA methylation profile of human spermatogonia at single-cell- and single-allele-resolution refutes its role in spermatogonial stem cell function…

2019

Human spermatogonial stem cells (hSSCs) have potential in fertility preservation of prepubertal boys or in treatment of male adults suffering from meiotic arrest. Prior to therapeutic application, in vitro propagation of rare hSSCs is mandatory. As the published data points to epigenetic alterations in long-term cell culture of spermatogonia (SPG), an initial characterisation of their DNA methylation state is important. Testicular biopsies from five adult normogonadotropic patients were converted into aggregate-free cell suspensions. FGFR3-positive (FGFR3+) SPG, resembling a very early stem cell state, were labelled with magnetic beads and isolated in addition to unlabelled SPG (FGFR3-). DN…

0301 basic medicineHomeobox protein NANOGMaleEmbryologyBiologyEpigenesis Genetic03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansReceptor Fibroblast Growth Factor Type 3EpigeneticsSpermatogenesisMolecular BiologyAllelesMEG3030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineKCNQ1OT1Stem CellsObstetrics and GynecologyCell DifferentiationCell BiologyMethylationDNA MethylationMolecular biologySpermatozoaSpermatogonia030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureReproductive MedicineDNA methylationGenomic imprintingGerm cellDevelopmental BiologyMolecular human reproduction
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NDST1 missense mutations in autosomal recessive intellectual disability.

2014

NDST1 was recently proposed as a candidate gene for autosomal recessive intellectual disability in two families. It encodes a bifunctional GlcNAc N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase with important functions in heparan sulfate biosynthesis. In mice, Ndst1 is crucial for embryonic development and homozygous null mutations are perinatally lethal. We now report on two additional unrelated families with homozygous missense NDST1 mutations. All mutations described to date predict the substitution of conserved amino acids in the sulfotransferase domain, and mutation modeling predicts drastic alterations in the local protein conformation. Comparing the four families, we noticed significant overlap in …

AdultMaleModels MolecularCandidate geneAdolescentGenotypeProtein ConformationDNA Mutational AnalysisMutation MissenseGenes RecessiveBiologyBioinformaticsPolymorphism Single NucleotideAnimals Genetically ModifiedEpilepsyConsanguinityYoung AdultProtein structureIntellectual DisabilityIntellectual disabilityGeneticsmedicineMissense mutationAnimalsHumansChildGenetics (clinical)GeneticsGene knockdownMuscular hypotoniaBehavior AnimalComputational BiologyFaciesHigh-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencingmedicine.diseasePhenotypePedigreePhenotypeChild PreschoolGene Knockdown TechniquesDrosophilaFemaleSulfotransferasesGenome-Wide Association StudyAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
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