0000000000289468

AUTHOR

J. Zaharova

High resolution spectroscopy and potential determination of the (3)1Pi state of NaCs.

The (3)(1)Pi state of the NaCs molecule was studied by high resolution Fourier-transform spectroscopy. The (3)(1)Pi--X (1)Sigma(+) laser induced fluorescence was excited by an Ar(+) ion laser or by a single-mode frequency-doubled cw Nd:YAG laser. The presence of argon buffer gas yielded rich rotational relaxation spectra allowing to enlarge the data set for the (3)(1)Pi state term values, as well as to observe Lambda splittings in a wide range of vibrational (v(')) and rotational (J(')) quantum numbers. The data field includes about 820 energy levels of (3)(1)Pi NaCs in the range from v(')=0 to 37 and from J(')=3 to 190, which corresponds to ca. 95% of the potential well depth. Direct fit o…

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Solution of the fully-mixed-state problem: Direct deperturbation analysis of theAΣ+1–bΠ3complex in a NaCs dimer

Laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) spectra $(4)\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{1}\ensuremath{\Sigma}^{+}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}A\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{1}\ensuremath{\Sigma}^{+}--b\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{3}\ensuremath{\Pi}$ and collisionally enhanced $A\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{1}\ensuremath{\Sigma}^{+}--b\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{3}\ensuremath{\Pi}\ensuremath{\rightarrow}X\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{1}\ensuremath{\Sigma}^{+}$ LIF spectra measured by Fourier transform spectrometer with the resolution of $0.03--0.05\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1}$ provided about 1160 term values of the $e$-symmetry rovibronic levels of the fully mixed $A\phantom{\rule{…

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The coupling of the X1Σ+and a3Σ+states of the atom pair Na + Cs and modelling cold collisions

The states X1?+ and a3?+ correlated to the ground-state asymptote of Na (3s) and Cs (6s) atoms have been experimentally investigated using high resolution Fourier-transform spectroscopy. The hyperfine splitting of the a3?+ state levels is partially resolved. Transitions to asymptotic vibrational levels of the a3?+ and X1?+ states were recorded simultaneously. The joint evaluation of the data of both the a3?+ and the X1?+ states allows us to determine accurate potential energy curves of both electronic states. Coupled-channels calculations are finally applied for deriving long range dispersion parameters and the exchange contribution of the molecular potentials, yielding a reliable descripti…

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Radiative lifetimes of the(1–3)Π1states in NaCs: Experiment and theory

The radiative lifetimes of the $(3)\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{1}\ensuremath{\Pi}$ and $D(2)\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{1}\ensuremath{\Pi}$ states of the NaCs molecule have been directly measured in a thermal cell from fluorescence kinetics after modulated laser excitation. The experimental ${\ensuremath{\tau}}_{(3)\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{1}\ensuremath{\Pi}}^{\mathrm{rad}}$ values of the $(3)\phantom{\rule{0.2em}{0ex}}^{1}\ensuremath{\Pi}({v}^{\ensuremath{'}}∊[3,25];{J}^{\ensuremath{'}}∊[25,106])$ levels decrease from $29\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\text{to}\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}21\phantom{\rule{0.3em}{0ex}}\mathrm{ns}$ as the ${v}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ values increase. The measured …

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The B 1Pi state of NaCs: high resolution laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy and potential construction.

The lowest (1)Pi state of the NaCs molecule, the B(1)(1)Pi state, was studied using a dye laser for inducing fluorescence that was resolved by a high resolution Fourier-transform spectrometer. The presence of argon buffer gas yielded rich rotational relaxation spectra allowing to enlarge the data set for the B(1)(1)Pi state, to obtain Lambda-splittings and to reveal numerous local perturbations. 543 weakly perturbed energy levels for rotational quantum numbers from J(')=5 to 168 and vibrational quantum numbers from v(')=0 to 25, which cover about 87% of the potential well depth, were used for a direct pointwise fit of the potential energy curve applying the inverted perturbation approach me…

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Experimental and theoretical studies of Λ doublings and permanent electric dipoles in the low-lying Π1 states of NaCs

We present experimental data on the electric permanent dipole moments d(v',J') and lambda splittings (q factors) in the quasidegenerate (3) 1pi(e/f) state of the NaCs molecule over a wide range of the vibrational (v') and rotational (J') quantum numbers by using the combination of dc Stark mixing and electric radio frequency-optical double resonance methods. Within the experimental (3) 1pi state v' ranged from v' = 0 to 34, q values exhibited a pronounced decrease from 7.91x10(-6) to 0.47x10(-6) cm(-1), while absolute value(d) values varied between 8.0 and 5.0 D. Experimental evaluation yielded small d values about 1 D for D2 1pi state v'3 levels. The experiment is supported by ab initio el…

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