0000000000295042

AUTHOR

Renato Bruni

showing 2 related works from this author

Phytochemical profile and bioactivity of traditional ayurvedic decoctions and hydro-alcoholic macerations of Boerhaavia diffusa L. and Curculigo orch…

2015

Decoctions (DECs) and hydro-alcoholic extracts (HEs) prepared from roots of Boerhaavia diffusa L. (Nyctaginaceae) and Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. (Hypoxidaceae) were phytochemically characterised by HPLC-DAD and profiled for their antioxidant, antigenotoxic and cytotoxic activities. B. diffusa DEC was rich in ferulic acid and vanillin, while the HE also contained boeravinone B and eupalitin. Both C. orchioides HE and DEC displayed the main occurrence of orcinol-β-d-glucoside and curculigoside A. Antioxidant activity was assayed through spectrophotometric DPPH, ABTS and β-carotene bleaching test, and using (HP)TLC bioautographic strategies. For both crude drugs, HE was the best performing p…

DPPHPhytochemicalsantioxidant activityDecoctionPlant ScienceBiochemistryPlant RootsAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryNOchemical fingerprintingFerulic acidchemistry.chemical_compoundCurculigoPhenolsEupalitinCell Line TumorOrganic chemistryHumansCurculigosideBoerhaavia diffusa; Curculigo orchioides; traditional preparations; chemical fingerprinting; antioxidant activity; genotoxicity; cytotoxicitytraditional preparationsbiologyTraditional medicinePlant ExtractsCurculigo orchioidesOrganic Chemistrygenotoxicitybiology.organism_classificationAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicCurculigo orchioidesMedicine AyurvedicHypoxidaceaeBoerhaavia diffusachemistrycytotoxicityChemical fingerprintingNyctaginaceae
researchProduct

Factors Affecting Polyphenol Biosynthesis in Wild and Field Grown St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum L. Hypericaceae/Guttiferae)

2009

The increasing diffusion of herbal products is posing new questions: why are products so often different in their composition and efficacy? Which approach is more suitable to increase the biochemical productivity of medicinal plants with large-scale, low-cost solutions? Can the phytochemical profile of a medicinal plant be modulated in order to increase the accumulation of its most valuable constituents? Will polyphenol-rich medicinal crops ever be traded as commodities? Providing a proactive answer to such questions is an extremely hard task, due to the large number of variables involved: intraspecific chemodiversity, plant breeding, ontogenetic stage, post-harvest handling, biotic and abi…

HypericinsPharmaceutical ScienceReviewBiologyHypericaceaeAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441Secondary metabolism optimizationlcsh:Organic chemistryPhenolsDrug DiscoveryHypericum perforatumHumansBiomassPlant breedingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMedicinal plantsProductivityHypericum perforatum; Hypericins; Polyphenols; Flavonoids; Secondary metabolism optimizationFlavonoidsAbiotic componentGood agricultural practicePlants MedicinalMolecular StructurePlant Extractsbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryGenetic VariationPolyphenolsHypericum perforatumAgriculturebiology.organism_classificationBiotechnologyChemistry (miscellaneous)PolyphenolMolecular MedicineSeasonsbusinessHypericumMolecules
researchProduct