0000000000303992

AUTHOR

Cristina Menchón

showing 2 related works from this author

Gold Nanoparticles Supported on Nanoparticulate Ceria as a Powerful Agent against Intracellular Oxidative Stress

2012

Ceria-supported gold nanoparticles are prepared exhibiting peroxidase activity and acting as radical traps. Au/CeO2 shows a remarkable biocompatibility as demonstrated by measuring cellular viability, proliferation, and lack of apoptosis for two human cell lines (Hep3B and HeLa). The antioxidant activity of Au/CeO2 against reactive oxygen species (ROS) is demonstrated by studying the cellular behavior of Hep3B and HeLa in a model of cellular oxidative stress. It is determined that Au/CeO2 exhibits higher antioxidant activity than glutathione, the main cytosolic antioxidant compound, and its CeO2 carrier. Overall the result presented here shows the potential of implementing well-established …

Time FactorsAntioxidantMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityCell SurvivalPolymersPeroxidase activitymedicine.medical_treatmentMetal NanoparticlesApoptosisBiocompatible MaterialsIntracellular oxidative stressmedicine.disease_causeAntioxidantsCatalysisCell LineBiomaterialsHeLachemistry.chemical_compoundCeriaQUIMICA ORGANICAmedicineHumansNanotechnologyGold nanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceCell Proliferationchemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesbiologyGeneral ChemistryGlutathionebiology.organism_classificationOxidative StressNanomedicinePeroxidasesBiochemistrychemistryColloidal goldNanoparticlesGoldReactive Oxygen SpeciesIntracellularOxidative stressHeLa CellsBiotechnologySmall
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Nano-Jewels in Biology. Gold and Platinum on Diamond Nanoparticles as Antioxidant Systems Against Cellular Oxidative Stress

2010

Diamond nanoparticles (DNPs) obtained by explosive detonation have become commercially available. These commercial DNPs can be treated under Fenton conditions (FeSO(4) and H(2)O(2) at acidic pH) to obtain purer DNP samples with a small average particle size (4 nm) and a large population of surface OH groups (HO-DNPs). These Fenton-treated HO-DNPs have been used as a support of gold and platinum nanoparticles (≤2 nm average size). The resulting materials (Au/HO-DNP and Pt/HO-DNP) exhibit a high antioxidant activity against reactive oxygen species induced in a hepatoma cell line. In addition to presenting good biocompatibility, Au/HO- and Pt/HO-DNP exhibit about a two-fold higher antioxidant …

Materials scienceAntioxidantBiocompatibilityCell Survivalmedicine.medical_treatmentInorganic chemistryIntracellular SpaceGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementApoptosischemical and pharmacologic phenomenamedicine.disease_causePlatinum nanoparticlesAntioxidantsCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials TestingmedicineHumansGeneral Materials ScienceCell ProliferationPlatinumHydroxyl RadicalGeneral EngineeringGlutathioneOxidative StresschemistryNanoparticlesGoldParticle sizeDiamondPlatinumOxidative stressHeLa CellsACS Nano
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