0000000000312173

AUTHOR

Ladislav Dušek

0000-0002-8589-4378

showing 12 related works from this author

Testicular germ-cell tumours and penile squamous cell carcinoma: Appropriate management makes the difference

2019

Germ-cell tumours (GCT) of the testis and penile squamous cell carcinoma (PeSCC) are a rare and a very rare uro-genital cancers, respectively. Both tumours are well defined entities in terms of management, where specific recommendations - in the form of continuously up-to-dated guide lines- are provided. Impact of these tumour is relevant. Testicular GCT affects young, healthy men at the beginning of their adult life. PeSCC affects older men, but a proportion of these patients are young and the personal consequences of the disease may be devastating. Deviation from recommended management may be a reason of a significant prognostic worsening, as proper treatment favourably impacts on these t…

OncologyMaleSurvival030232 urology & nephrologyDiseaseCarcinoma; Community network; Europe; Germ cell and embryonal; Neoplasms; Penis neoplasms; Rare diseases; Squamous cell; Survival; Tertiary care centres; Testicular neoplasms; Surgery; Oncology0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsEpidemiologyTesticular neoplasmReferral and ConsultationPenis neoplasmsCarcinoma ; Community network ; Europe ; Germ cell and embryonal ; Neoplasms ; Penis neoplasms ; Rare diseases ; Squamous cell ; Survival ; Tertiary care centres ; Testicular neoplasmsGeneral MedicineNeoplasms Germ Cell and EmbryonalTertiary care centreRare diseasesSurvival RateEuropeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisLymphatic MetastasisCarcinoma Squamous CellHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyTesticular neoplasmsPenile squamous cell carcinomaGerm cell and embryonalCommunity networkSocio-culturaleCancer Care FacilitiesTertiary care centres03 medical and health sciencesPenis neoplasmRare DiseaseInternal medicinemedicineCarcinomaHumansPenile NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingPenis Neoplasmsbusiness.industryCancer Care FacilitieSquamous cellCarcinomaLymphatic Metastasimedicine.diseaseTesticular germ cellAdult lifePenile NeoplasmProper treatmentNeoplasmLymph Node ExcisionSurgerybusinessDelivery of Health Care
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Epidemiology of rare cancers and inequalities in oncologic outcomes

2019

Rare cancers epidemiology is better known compared to the other rare diseases. Thanks to the long history of the European population-based cancer registries and to the EUROCARE huge database, the burden of rare cancers has been estimated the European (EU28) population. A considerable fraction of all cancers is represented by rare cancers (24%). They are a heterogeneous group of diseases, but they share similar problems: uncertainty of diagnosis, lack of therapies, poor research opportunities, difficulties in clinical trials, lack of expertise and of centres of reference. This paper analyses the major epidemiological indicators of frequency (incidence and prevalence) and outcome (5-year surv…

0301 basic medicineMaleSettore MED/06 - Oncologia Medica0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsEpidemiologyPrevalenceEurope ; Population-based cancer registry ; Rare cancersChildeducation.field_of_studyRelative survivalIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurvival RateEuropeHealthcare DisparitieOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolFemaleHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEurope; Population-based cancer registry; Rare cancers; Surgery; OncologyPopulationSocio-culturaleEurope Population-based cancer registry Rare cancers03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultRare DiseasesAge DistributionRare DiseasemedicineHumansRare cancersHealthcare DisparitiesSex DistributioneducationPopulation-based cancer registrySurvival rateAgedbusiness.industryPublic healthInfant NewbornCancerRare cancerInfantmedicine.diseaseClinical trial030104 developmental biologyNeoplasmSurgerybusinessDemography
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Sensory phenotype and risk factors for painful diabetic neuropathy: a cross-sectional observational study.

2017

Different sensory profiles in diabetic distal symmetrical sensory-motor polyneuropathy (DSPN) may be associated with pain and the responsiveness to analgesia. We aimed to characterize sensory phenotypes of patients with painful and painless diabetic neuropathy and to assess demographic, clinical, metabolic, and electrophysiological parameters related to the presence of neuropathic pain in a large cohort of well-defined DSPN subjects. This observational cross-sectional multi-center cohort study (performed as part of the ncRNAPain EU consortium) of 232 subjects with nonpainful (n = 74) and painful (n = 158) DSPN associated with diabetes mellitus of type 1 and 2 (median age 63 years, range 21-…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDiabetic neuropathyAnalgesic030209 endocrinology & metabolismNeurological examinationCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesPolyneuropathiesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineDiabetic NeuropathiesRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumansAgedAged 80 and overNeurologic Examinationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineCross-Sectional StudiesPhenotypeNeurologyNeuropathic painPhysical therapyNeuralgiaPain catastrophizingFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessPolyneuropathy030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCohort studyPain
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Changing geographical patterns and trends in cancer incidence in children and adolescents in Europe, 1991–2010 (Automated Childhood Cancer Informatio…

2018

List of ACCIS contributors = Monika Hackl, Anna Zborovskaya, Nadya Dimitrova, Zdravka Valerianova, Ladislav Dušek, Margit Mägi, Alain Monnereau, Jacqueline Clavel, Michel Velten, Anne-Valérie Guizard, Véronique Bouvier, Xavier Troussard, Anne-Sophie Woronoff, Emilie Marrer, Brigitte Trétarre, Marc Colonna, Olivier Ganry, Pascale Grosclaude, Berndt Holleczek, Zsuzsanna Jakab, Laufey Tryggvadóttir, Lucia Mangone, Franco Merletti, Stefano Ferretti, Bianca Caruso, Maria Michiara, Rosario Tumino, Fabio Falcini, Roberto Zanetti, Giovanna Tagliabue, Otto Visser, Giske Ursin, Ryszard Mężyk, Kamila Kepska, José Laranja Pontes, Maja Primic Žakelj, Rafael Fernández-Delgado, Marisa L Vicente Raneda, En…

MaleCàncer en els infantsTime FactorsCancer in children0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsNeoplasms030212 general & internal medicineRegistriesAge of OnsetChildmedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyCancer in adolescenceIncidence (epidemiology)Incidence3. Good healthEuropeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRegional studiesChild PreschoolFemale2730 OncologyAdolescentPopulationChildhood cancerSocio-culturale610 Medicine & healthRisk AssessmentArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultAge DistributionSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansCàncer en els adolescentsEuropean unioneducationbusiness.industryInfant NewbornCancerInfantHealth Status Disparities10060 Epidemiology Biostatistics and Prevention Institute (EBPI)medicine.diseasePopulation based studyCancer incidencebusinessDemography
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Treatment challenges in and outside a network setting: Head and neck cancers.

2019

Head and neck cancer (HNC) is a rare disease that can affect different sites and is characterized by variable incidence and 5-year survival rates across Europe. Multiple factors need to be considered when choosing the most appropriate treatment for HNC patients, such as age, comorbidities, social issues, and especially whether to prefer surgery or radiation-based protocols. Given the complexity of this scenario, the creation of a highly specialized multidisciplinary team is recommended to guarantee the best oncological outcome and prevent or adequately treat any adverse effect. Data from literature suggest that the multidisciplinary team-based approach is beneficial for HNC patients and lea…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySocio-culturaleSocial issuesMultidisciplinary team03 medical and health sciencesTherapeutic approach0302 clinical medicineRare DiseasesMultidisciplinary approachmedicineHumansAdverse effectIntensive care medicineHead and neck cancerReferral and ConsultationPatient Care TeamEuropean reference networks joint action of rare cancers ; Head and neck cancer ; Multidisciplinary team ; Rare diseasebusiness.industryHead and Neck NeoplasmHead and neck cancerEuropean reference networks joint action of rare cancersGeneral MedicineMultidisciplinary teammedicine.diseaseEurope030104 developmental biologyClinical researchOncologyHead and Neck Neoplasms030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEuropean reference networks joint action of rare cancerSurgerybusinessEuropean reference networks joint action of rare cancers; Head and neck cancer; Multidisciplinary team; Rare disease; Surgery; OncologyRare diseaseDelivery of Health CareRare diseaseHumanEuropean journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
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Treatment challenges in and outside a specialist network setting: Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours

2019

Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms comprise a group of rare tumours with special biology, an often indolent behaviour and particular diagnostic and therapeutic requirements. The specialized biochemical tests and radiological investigations, the complexity of surgical options and the variety of medical treatments that require individual tailoring, mandate a multidisciplinary approach that can be optimally achieved through an organized network. The present study describes currents concepts in the management of these tumours as well as an insight into the challenges of delivering the pathway in and outside a Network.

Liver metastasemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologySocio-culturale03 medical and health sciencesLiver metastasesRare Diseases0302 clinical medicineLiver metastases ; Neuroendocrine tumours ; Pancreas ; Rare cancersNeuroendocrine tumoursMultidisciplinary approachRare DiseaseNeuroendocrine tumourHumansMedicinePancreaRare cancersPrecision MedicineIntensive care medicinePancreasLiver metastases Neuroendocrine tumours Pancreas Rare cancersPatient Care Teambusiness.industryPancreatic NeoplasmRare cancerGeneral MedicinePancreatic NeoplasmsSurvival RateNeuroendocrine TumorsLiver metastases; Neuroendocrine tumours; Pancreas; Rare cancers; Surgery; OncologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMandate030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgerybusinessNeuroendocrine TumorDelivery of Health CareHuman
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Impact of Low Maternal Education on Early Childhood Overweight and Obesity in Europe

2016

BackgroundComparable evidence on adiposity inequalities in early life is lacking across a range of European countries. This study investigates whether low maternal education is associated with overweight and obesity risk in children from distinct European settings during early childhood. MethodsProspective data of 45 413 children from 11 European cohorts were used. Children's height and weight obtained at ages 4-7 years were used to assess prevalent overweight and obesity according to the International Obesity Task Force definition. The Relative/Slope Indices of Inequality (RII/SII) were estimated within each cohort and by gender to investigate adiposity risk among children born to mothers …

AdultCross-Cultural ComparisonMalePediatric ObesityEpidemiologyMothers030209 endocrinology & metabolismMaternal educationOverweightObesity - ChildrenEducation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePregnancyRisk FactorsPrevalencemedicineHumansProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineEarly childhoodMaternal Behaviorbusiness.industryInfant NewbornAbsolute risk reductionInfantmedicine.diseaseObesityEuropeSocioeconomic FactorsChild PreschoolRelative riskPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCohortEducational StatusLife course approachFemalemedicine.symptombusinessDemographyCohort studyPaediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology
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Intra-Dialytic Electrostimulation of Leg Extensors May Improve Exercise Tolerance and Quality of Life in Hemodialyzed Patients

2011

Hemodialyzed (HD) patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) exhibit lower fitness as a consequence of chronic uremic changes that trigger various structural, metabolic, and functional abnormalities in skeletal muscles. The aim of this randomized study was to compare the effect of rehabilitation (RHB) training on a bicycle ergometer and electromyostimulation (EMS) of leg extensors in HD patients with ESRD. Thirty-two HD patients (18 men/14 women; mean age 61.1 ± 8.8 years) were randomized into three groups: (i) exercise training (ET; n = 11) on bicycle ergometer 2 × 20 min; (ii) EMS (n = 11) where stimulation (10 Hz) of leg extensors was applied for 60 min; and (iii) controls (CON; n = 10…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatment030232 urology & nephrologyBiomedical EngineeringMedicine (miscellaneous)Bioengineering030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.inventionBiomaterials03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawInternal medicinemedicineProspective cohort studyWalking testbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseUremiaMuscle atrophy3. Good healthCardiologyPhysical therapyBicycle ergometerHemodialysismedicine.symptombusinessArtificial Organs
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Mesothelioma and thymic tumors: Treatment challenges in (outside) a network setting.

2017

The management of patients with mesothelioma and thymic malignancy requires continuous multidisciplinary expertise at any step of the disease. A dramatic improvement in our knowledge has occurred in the last few years, through the development of databases, translational research programs, and clinical trials. Access to innovative strategies represents a major challenge, as there is a lack of funding for clinical research in rare cancers and their rarity precludes the design of robust clinical trials that could lead to specific approval of drugs. In this context, patient-centered initiatives, such as the establishment of dedicated networks, are warranted. International societies, such as IMI…

0301 basic medicineMesotheliomamedicine.medical_specialtyInternational CooperationPleural NeoplasmsMEDLINESocio-culturaleContext (language use)Translational researchDiseaseSocial Networking03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMultidisciplinary approachMedicineHumansMesotheliomaPleural NeoplasmIntensive care medicinebusiness.industryGeneral MedicineThymus Neoplasmsmedicine.diseaseClinical trialEuropeSurvival Rate030104 developmental biologyClinical researchOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgery; OncologySurgerybusinessDelivery of Health Caremesothelioma thymic tumours clinical trialsHumanEuropean journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
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Sensory profiles and immune-related expression patterns of patients with and without neuropathic pain after peripheral nerve lesion

2019

In this multicenter cross-sectional study, we determined sensory profiles of patients with (NL-1) and without neuropathic pain (NL-0) after nerve lesion and assessed immune-related systemic gene expression. Patients and matched healthy controls filled in questionnaires and underwent neurological examination, neurophysiological studies, quantitative sensory testing, and blood withdrawal. Neuropathic pain was present in 67/95 (71%) patients (NL-1). Tactile hyperalgesia was the most prominent clinical sign in NL-1 patients (P < 0.05). Questionnaires showed an association between neuropathic pain and the presence of depression, anxiety, and catastrophizing (P < 0.05 to P < 0.01). Neuropathic pa…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGene ExpressionNeurological examinationNerve fiberSensory systemGastroenterologyCohort StudiesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesNerve Fibers0302 clinical medicine030202 anesthesiologyInternal medicinemedicineHumansYoung adultDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedPain MeasurementAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCatastrophizationChronic painMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesAnesthesiology and Pain Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyNeuropathic painHyperalgesiaNeuralgiaFemaleNeurology (clinical)Inflammation Mediatorsmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPain
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Burden and centralised treatment in Europe of rare tumours: results of RARECAREnet—a population-based study

2017

Background: Rare cancers pose challenges for diagnosis, treatments, and clinical decision making. Information about rare cancers is scant. The RARECARE project defined rare cancers as those with an annual incidence of less than six per 100 000 people in European Union (EU). We updated the estimates of the burden of rare cancers in Europe, their time trends in incidence and survival, and provide information about centralisation of treatments in seven European countries. Methods: We analysed data from 94 cancer registries for more than 2 million rare cancer diagnoses, to estimate European incidence and survival in 2000–07 and the corresponding time trends during 1995–2007. Incidence was calcu…

Male0301 basic medicinePathologypopulation-based registriesCancer Care Facilities; Delivery of Health Care; Europe; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Incidence; Male; Neoplasms; Rare Diseases; Registries; Survival Rate; Oncology0302 clinical medicineNeoplasmsMedicineRegistriesmedia_commonTumors -- Treatment -- Europeeducation.field_of_studyRelative survivalIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)RARECARE projectEuropeHospitalizationSurvival RateOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemalemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth surveysPopulationSocio-culturaleCancer Care Facilities03 medical and health sciencesRare DiseasesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instanceCancer -- MortalityRisk factorEuropean unioneducationSurvival rateOncology cancer burden incidence rare cancerpopulation-based registriesrare cancers cancer registry RARECAREbusiness.industryRare cancerCancer -- Patients -- Long-term careCancer registry030104 developmental biologycancer burdenbusinessDelivery of Health CareDemographyRare disease
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Worldwide trends in population-based survival for children, adolescents, and young adults diagnosed with leukaemia, by subtype, during 2000–14 (CONCO…

2022

BACKGROUND Leukaemias comprise a heterogenous group of haematological malignancies. In CONCORD-3, we analysed data for children (aged 0-14 years) and adults (aged 15-99 years) diagnosed with a haematological malignancy during 2000-14 in 61 countries. Here, we aimed to examine worldwide trends in survival from leukaemia, by age and morphology, in young patients (aged 0-24 years). METHODS We analysed data from 258 population-based cancer registries in 61 countries participating in CONCORD-3 that submitted data on patients diagnosed with leukaemia. We grouped patients by age as children (0-14 years), adolescents (15-19 years), and young adults (20-24 years). We categorised leukaemia subtypes a…

AdolescentAustralia610 Medicine & healthlymphomaSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicatasurvivalUnited StatesEuropeLeukemia Myeloid AcuteYoung Adultchildrenpopulation-based/cancer registry360 Social problems & social servicessurvival leukemia cancer registryHematologic NeoplasmsleukaemiaPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDevelopmental and Educational PsychologycancerHumansRegistrieshaematological malignancy610 Medicine &amp; healthChild360 Social problems &amp; social services
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