0000000000312750

AUTHOR

Claes Ladenvall

showing 2 related works from this author

Harmonising and linking biomedical and clinical data across disparate data archives to enable integrative cross-biobank research

2015

A wealth of biospecimen samples are stored in modern globally distributed biobanks. Biomedical researchers worldwide need to be able to combine the available resources to improve the power of large-scale studies. A prerequisite for this effort is to be able to search and access phenotypic, clinical and other information about samples that are currently stored at biobanks in an integrated manner. However, privacy issues together with heterogeneous information systems and the lack of agreed-upon vocabularies have made specimen searching across multiple biobanks extremely challenging. We describe three case studies where we have linked samples and sample descriptions in order to facilitate glo…

0301 basic medicineNetherlands Twin Register (NTR)Databases FactualComputer scienceInformation Storage and RetrievalSample (statistics)Ontology (information science)Endocrinology and DiabetesBioinformaticscomputer.software_genredata archivesArticle03 medical and health sciencesSDG 17 - Partnerships for the GoalsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGenetics/dk/atira/pure/keywords/cohort_studies/netherlands_twin_register_ntr_Use casebiomedical dataGenetics (clinical)Biological Specimen BanksGenetics & Heredity0604 GeneticsBioinformatics (Computational Biology)ta112ta1184/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/partnershipsData scienceBiobank3. Good healthcross-biotank research030104 developmental biologyProject planningExchange of informationDisparate systemPrivacyBioinformatik (beräkningsbiologi)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingclinical datacomputerData integrationEuropean Journal of Human Genetics
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A common biological basis of obesity and nicotine addiction

2013

Contains fulltext : 128630.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Open Access) Smoking influences body weight such that smokers weigh less than non-smokers and smoking cessation often leads to weight increase. The relationship between body weight and smoking is partly explained by the effect of nicotine on appetite and metabolism. However, the brain reward system is involved in the control of the intake of both food and tobacco. We evaluated the effect of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affecting body mass index (BMI) on smoking behavior, and tested the 32 SNPs identified in a meta-analysis for association with two smoking phenotypes, smoking initiation (SI) and the number of cigarettes smoked …

obesityFOOD-INTAKETAG Consortiummedicine.medical_treatmentOxford-GSK ConsortiumLOCIIcelandAetiology screening and detection [ONCOL 5]VARIANTS3124 Neurology and psychiatryNicotine0302 clinical medicineDEPENDENCE030212 general & internal medicineAge of OnsetENGAGE consortiumPOPULATIONAddiction; Body Mass Index; Nicotine dependence; Smokingmedia_commonPsychiatry2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyASSOCIATIONTobacco Use DisorderDSM-VCANCER3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthPsychiatry and Mental healthMeta-analysis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingOriginal ArticleaddictionLife Sciences & Biomedicinemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationbody mass indexPolymorphism Single Nucleotidesmoking03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingInternal medicinemedicineHumansSMOKING-BEHAVIORnicotine dependencePsychiatryeducationBiological PsychiatryMolecular epidemiology Aetiology screening and detection [NCEBP 1]030304 developmental biologyScience & Technologybusiness.industryAddictionAppetitemedicine.diseaseObesityBODY-MASS INDEXBehavior AddictiveEndocrinologySmoking cessationbusinessBody mass indexTranslational Psychiatry
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