0000000000336368

AUTHOR

Marcello Dalmonte

showing 2 related works from this author

Topological Devil's staircase in atomic two-leg ladders

2019

Abstract We show that a hierarchy of topological phases in one dimension—a topological Devil’s staircase—can emerge at fractional filling fractions in interacting systems, whose single-particle band structure describes a topological or a crystalline topological insulator. Focusing on a specific example in the BDI class, we present a field-theoretical argument based on bosonization that indicates how the system, as a function of the filling fraction, hosts a series of density waves. Subsequently, based on a numerical investigation of the low-lying energy spectrum, Wilczek–Zee phases, and entanglement spectra, we show that they are symmetry protected topological phases. In sharp contrast to t…

Bosonizationcold-atoms; fractional topological phase; strongly correlated; two-leg ladderGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementcold-atomTopology01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasUltracold atom0103 physical sciencesddc:530Limit (mathematics)010306 general physicsElectronic band structurePhysicsstrongly correlatedSeries (mathematics)Symmetry (physics)cold-atomsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)Topological insulatorfractional topological phaseCondensed Matter - Quantum Gasestwo-leg ladder
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Fractional quantum Hall effect in the interacting Hofstadter model via tensor networks

2017

We show via tensor network methods that the Harper-Hofstadter Hamiltonian for hard-core bosons on a square geometry supports a topological phase realizing the $\nu=1/2$ fractional quantum Hall effect on the lattice. We address the robustness of the ground state degeneracy and of the energy gap, measure the many-body Chern number, and characterize the system using Green functions, showing that they decay algebraically at the edges of open geometries, indicating the presence of gapless edge modes. Moreover, we estimate the topological entanglement entropy by taking a combination of lattice bipartitions that reproduces the topological structure of the original proposals by Kitaev and Preskill,…

FOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementQuantum Hall effectExpected value01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum spin Hall effectQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesElectronicEntropy (information theory)Optical and Magnetic Materials010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsQuantum PhysicsChern classStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed Matter PhysicsQuantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas)cond-mat.quant-gas; cond-mat.quant-gas; Physics - Strongly Correlated Electrons; Quantum Physics; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter PhysicsFractional quantum Hall effectPhysics - Strongly Correlated ElectronsCondensed Matter - Quantum GasesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)cond-mat.quant-gasPhysical Review B
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