0000000000343765

AUTHOR

Giacomo Baldi

0000-0001-8963-3362

showing 2 related works from this author

Sound attenuation and anharmonic damping in solids with correlated disorder

2010

We study via self-consistent Born approximation a model for sound waves in a disordered environment, in which the local fluctuations of the shear modulus G are spatially correlated with a certain correlation length The theory predicts an enhancement of the density of states over Debye's omega(2) law (boson peak) whose intensity increases for increasing correlation length, and whose frequency position is shifted downwards as lg. Moreover, the predicted disorder-induced sound attenuation coefficient r(k) obeys a universal scaling law F(k) = f (ke) for a given variance of G. Finally, the inclusion of the lowest-order contribution to the anharmonic sound damping into the theory allows us to rec…

Physicssound attenuation; anharmonic interactions; vibrational properties of disordered solids; boson peakPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Condensed matter physicsvibrational properties of disordered solidsAnharmonicity02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencessound attenuationlcsh:QC1-999boson peakAmorphous solidPosition (vector)0103 physical sciencesBoson peak010306 general physics0210 nano-technologylcsh:PhysicsAcoustic attenuationanharmonic interactionsCondensed Matter Physics
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Vibrational excitations in systems with correlated disorder

2007

We investigate a $d$-dimensional model ($d$ = 2,3) for sound waves in a disordered environment, in which the local fluctuations of the elastic modulus are spatially correlated with a certain correlation length. The model is solved analytically by means of a field-theoretical effective-medium theory (self-consistent Born approximation) and numerically on a square lattice. As in the uncorrelated case the theory predicts an enhancement of the density of states over Debye's $\omega^{d-1}$ law (``boson peak'') as a result of disorder. This anomay becomes reinforced for increasing correlation length $\xi$. The theory predicts that $\xi$ times the width of the Brillouin line should be a universal …

PhysicsFOS: Physical sciencesDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksCondensed Matter PhysicsSquare latticeBrillouin zoneCondensed Matter - Other Condensed Mattersymbols.namesakeLattice (module)Quantum mechanicsDensity of statessymbolsWavenumberBorn approximationScalingOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Debye
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