0000000000344084

AUTHOR

Edoardo Pasolli

0000-0003-0799-3490

showing 4 related works from this author

Improving active learning methods using spatial information

2011

Active learning process represents an interesting solution to the problem of training sample collection for the classification of remote sensing images. In this work, we propose a criterion based on the spatial information that can be used in combination with a spectral criterion in order to improve the selection of training samples. Experimental results obtained on a very high resolution image show the effectiveness of regularization in spatial domain and open challenging perspectives for terrain campaigns planning. © 2011 IEEE.

Active learningContextual image classificationComputer sciencebusiness.industryvery-high-resolution (VHR) imagesTerrainspatial informationsupport vector machines (SVMs)Machine learningcomputer.software_genreRegularization (mathematics)Support vector machineArtificial intelligencebusinessImage resolutioncomputerSpatial analysis
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Cross-reactivity between tumor MHC class I-restricted antigens and an enterococcal bacteriophage

2020

International audience; Intestinal microbiota have been proposed to induce commensal-specific memory T cells that cross-react with tumor-associated antigens. We identified major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-binding epitopes in the tail length tape measure protein (TMP) of a prophage found in the genome of the bacteriophage Enterococcus hirae Mice bearing E. hirae harboring this prophage mounted a TMP-specific H-2Kb-restricted CD8+ T lymphocyte response upon immunotherapy with cyclophosphamide or anti-PD-1 antibodies. Administration of bacterial strains engineered to express the TMP epitope improved immunotherapy in mice. In renal and lung cancer patients, the presence of the ent…

H-2 AntigenProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesEpitopeEpitopesFecesMice0302 clinical medicineEnterococcus hiraeNeoplasmsMonoclonalBacteriophages0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyAntibodies MonoclonalViral Tail ProteinsAlkylating3. Good healthmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCross ReactionEpitopeImmunotherapyHumanT cellAntineoplastic Agents[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerCross ReactionsMajor histocompatibility complexAntibodiesMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesAnimals; Antibodies Monoclonal; Antigens Neoplasm; Antineoplastic Agents Alkylating; Bacteriophages; CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes; Cross Reactions; Cyclophosphamide; Enterococcus hirae; Epitopes; Feces; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; H-2 Antigens; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I; Humans; Immunotherapy; Mice; Neoplasms; Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor; Viral Tail Proteins[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerAntigenAntigens NeoplasmMHC class ImedicineAnimalsHumansAntigensBacteriophageAntineoplastic Agents AlkylatingCyclophosphamideProphage030304 developmental biologyEnterococcus hiraeAnimalHistocompatibility Antigens Class IH-2 AntigensCD8-Positive T-Lymphocytebiology.organism_classificationGastrointestinal Microbiomebiology.proteinNeoplasmFeceCD8
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Using active learning to adapt remote sensing image classifiers

2011

The validity of training samples collected in field campaigns is crucial for the success of land use classification models. However, such samples often suffer from a sample selection bias and do not represent the variability of spectra that can be encountered in the entire image. Therefore, to maximize classification performance, one must perform adaptation of the first model to the new data distribution. In this paper, we propose to perform adaptation by sampling new training examples in unknown areas of the image. Our goal is to select these pixels in an intelligent fashion that minimizes their number and maximizes their information content. Two strategies based on uncertainty and cluster…

Selection biasActive learningCovariate shiftPixelContextual image classificationComputer scienceImage classificationmedia_common.quotation_subjectSoil ScienceHyperspectral imagingGeologyMaximizationLand coverRemote sensingHyperspectralVHRComputers in Earth SciencesCluster analysisClassifier (UML)Remote sensingmedia_common
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Dataset shift adaptation with active queries

2011

In remote sensing image classification, it is commonly assumed that the distribution of the classes is stable over the entire image. This way, training pixels labeled by photointerpretation are assumed to be representative of the whole image. However, differences in distribution of the classes throughout the image make this assumption weak and a model built on a single area may be suboptimal when applied to the rest of the image. In this paper, we investigate the use of active learning to correct the shifts that may appear when training and test data do not come from the same distribution. Experiments are carried out on a VHR remote sensing classification scenario showing that active learni…

Rest (physics)PixelContextual image classificationComputer scienceActive learning (machine learning)Life ScienceData miningCovariancecomputer.software_genrecomputerTest dataImage (mathematics)Data modeling
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