0000000000352250

AUTHOR

C. Pittori

showing 5 related works from this author

Sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array to spectral signatures of hadronic PeVatrons with application to Galactic Supernova Remnants

2023

The local Cosmic Ray (CR) energy spectrum exhibits a spectral softening at energies around 3~PeV. Sources which are capable of accelerating hadrons to such energies are called hadronic PeVatrons. However, hadronic PeVatrons have not yet been firmly identified within the Galaxy. Several source classes, including Galactic Supernova Remnants (SNRs), have been proposed as PeVatron candidates. The potential to search for hadronic PeVatrons with the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is assessed. The focus is on the usage of very high energy $\gamma$-ray spectral signatures for the identification of PeVatrons. Assuming that SNRs can accelerate CRs up to knee energies, the number of Galactic SNRs whi…

Cherenkov Telescope ArrayGamma rays: generalstatistical [methods]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesVHESettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicacosmic raysMethods: data analysissupernovadata analysis [methods][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Cosmic raysInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cherenkov Telescope Arra ; alactic Supernova Remnants ; PeVatrons ;Methods: statisticalgalactic PeVatronsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)emission spectrum) supernovae: general [(stars]Astronomy and AstrophysicssensitivityobservatoryGalactic PeVatronscosmic radiationspectralgalaxyhadron(Stars:) supernovae: generalAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]statisticalgeneral [gamma rays]signature
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Enhanced detection of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes by AGILE

2015

At the end of March 2015 the onboard software configuration of the Astrorivelatore Gamma a Immagini Leggero (AGILE) satellite was modified in order to disable the veto signal of the anticoincidence shield for the minicalorimeter instrument. The motivation for such a change was the understanding that the dead time induced by the anticoincidence prevented the detection of a large fraction of Terrestrial Gamma-Ray Flashes (TGFs). The configuration change was highly successful resulting in an increase of one order of magnitude in TGF detection rate. As expected, the largest fraction of the new events has short duration (<100 μs), and part of them has simultaneous association with lightning sfer…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGamma rayRadio atmosphericDead time01 natural sciencesLightningWorld wideGeophysics13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceSatelliteAtmospheric electricity010303 astronomy & astrophysicsShort duration0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingGeophysical Research Letters
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The NHXM observatory

2011

Exploration of the X-ray sky has established X-ray astronomy as a fundamental astrophysical discipline. While our knowledge of the sky below 10 keV has increased dramatically (∼8 orders of magnitude) by use of grazing incidence optics, we still await a similar improvement above 10 keV, where to date only collimated instruments have been used. Also ripe for exploration is the field of X-ray polarimetry, an unused fundamental tool to understand the physics and morphology of X-ray sources. Here we present a novel mission, the New Hard X-ray Mission (NHXM) that brings together for the first time simultaneous high-sensitivity, hard-X-ray imaging, broadband spectroscopy and polarimetry. NHXM will…

Black-holesAcceleration mechanismCosmic Visionmedia_common.quotation_subjectPolarimetry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMissionsCosmologyPhysical cosmologyNon-thermal emissionAcceleration mechanism; Accretion physics; Black-holes; Compact objects; Cosmology; Missions; Non-thermal emission; X-ray imaging; X-ray polarimetry; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceObservatory0103 physical sciencesBroadbandX-ray polarimetry010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCompact objectsmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsX-ray imagingVegaAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAccretion physicsCosmologySkySpace and Planetary ScienceExperimental Astronomy
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Enhanced detection of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes by AGILE

2015

Abstract At the end of March 2015 the onboard software configuration of the Astrorivelatore Gamma a Immagini Leggero (AGILE) satellite was modified in order to disable the veto signal of the anticoincidence shield for the minicalorimeter instrument. The motivation for such a change was the understanding that the dead time induced by the anticoincidence prevented the detection of a large fraction of Terrestrial Gamma‐Ray Flashes (TGFs). The configuration change was highly successful resulting in an increase of one order of magnitude in TGF detection rate. As expected, the largest fraction of the new events has short duration (<100 μs), and part of them has simultaneous association with light…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Solar Physics Astrophysics and AstronomyAtmospheric ScienceFOS: Physical sciencesterrestrial gamma-ray flashesterrestrial gamma‐ray flashesatmospheric electricity; terrestrial gamma-ray flashesTGFSpace Physics (physics.space-ph)LightningResearch Lettersatmospheric electricityPhysics - Space PhysicsAtmospheric ProcessesResearch Letter:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400 [VDP]Instruments and TechniquesAGILE TGFAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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The Large Observatory For x-ray Timing

2014

The Large Observatory For x-ray Timing (LOFT) was studied within ESA M3 Cosmic Vision framework and participated in the final down-selection for a launch slot in 2022-2024. Thanks to the unprecedented combination of effective area and spectral resolution of its main instrument, LOFT will study the behaviour of matter under extreme conditions, such as the strong gravitational field in the innermost regions of accretion flows close to black holes and neutron stars, and the supra-nuclear densities in the interior of neutron stars. The science payload is based on a Large Area Detector (LAD, 10 m 2 effective area, 2-30 keV, 240 eV spectral resolution, 1 deg collimated field of view) and a WideFi…

x-ray and γ-ray instrumentationcompact objects; microchannel plates; X-ray detectors; X-ray imaging; X-ray spectroscopy; X-ray timing; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringVisionX-ray timingObservatoriesField of view01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutron starsObservatory010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsEquipment and servicesApplied MathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsSteradian[ SDU.ASTR.IM ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionX-ray detectorsCondensed Matter Physicscompact objectsX-ray spectroscopyAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsX-ray detector[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Cosmic VisionSpectral resolutionmicrochannel platesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesNOmicrochannel platecompact objects; microchannel plates; X-ray detectors; X-ray imaging; X-ray spectroscopy; X-ray timing; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaX-rayscompact object0103 physical sciencesElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpectral resolutionInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)dense hadronic matterSensors010308 nuclear & particles physicsX-ray imagingAstronomyAccretion (astrophysics)[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Neutron star13. Climate actionx-ray and γ-ray instrumentation; neutron stars; dense hadronic matter[ PHYS.ASTR.IM ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Gamma-ray burstastro-ph.IM
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