0000000000358854

AUTHOR

A. Delcourt

showing 3 related works from this author

Biocoenosis and induration of freshwaterRivulariastromatolites in a temperate climate

1997

Freshwater Rivularia haematites (D.C.) Agardh and Rivularia biasolettiana Menegh‐ini stromatolites were collected from the Plateau de Langres and Lac d'Annecy (France) and investigated experimentally. In addition to cyanobacteria, the community of organisms consists of Desmococcus (green algae) and many bacteria including Agrobacterium tumefaciens and Pseudomonas diminuta for Rivularia haematites, and Achromobacter group B and Pseudomonas acidovorans for Rivularia biasolettiana. Stromatolite induration is not confined to calcification and may locally exhibit apatite or gypsum crystals, with the latter appearing only in cultures exposed to light. The effect of certain microorganisms of the b…

CyanobacteriaAchromobacterfood.ingredientMicroorganismRivulariaBiologybiology.organism_classificationMicrobiologyDesmococcusfoodStromatoliteBotanyEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Environmental ChemistryGreen algaeBiocoenosisGeneral Environmental ScienceGeomicrobiology Journal
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Optimization of the detection of bacteriophages induced from Listeria sp.

1997

It is necessary to isolate new phages in order to improve the rate of typeability of Listeria monocytogenes strains. We propose a method which increases the detection of induced phages in the presence of inhibitory substances synthesized or liberated by the cells during phage production. Of the 29 phages isolated, 11 (38%) were detected by the spot-on-the-lawn technique and 18 (62%) were revealed by the soft-agar technique. To increase the rate of phage detection, both techniques appear useful. Listeria cultures were subjected to phage typing procedures utilizing these newly isolated phages and the French International set of phages. It appears that the newly isolated phages are good tools …

Viral Plaque AssayListeriavirusesViral Plaque AssayBiologybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeListeria monocytogenesApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyVirologyVirusMicrobiologyBacteriophageListeria monocytogenesListeriamedicineBacteriophagesTypingBacteriophage TypingBacteriaPhage typingLetters in Applied Microbiology
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Action de la chlorhexidine sur l'expression de la virulence de

1999

Abstract Candida albicans is an opportunistic yeast. Its pathogenicity is linked to the susceptibility of the host surface as well as to particular factors of the strain: adhesion, filamentous growth and secretion of proteolytic enzymes. Chlorhexidine digluconate is an antiseptic with fungicidal properties. The action of the antiseptic on the growth of the yeast shows a minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) at 50 μg·mL−1 and a minimal fungicidal concentration (MFC) at 100 μg·mL−1. The consequences of antiseptic treatment are studied using two indicators of pathogenicity: filamentation and the secretion of acid proteinase. Concerning the morphological indicator, a complete inhibition of fil…

biologymedicine.drug_classChlorhexidineProteolytic enzymesbiology.organism_classificationYeastMicrobiologyMinimum inhibitory concentrationAntisepticBiochemistryCaseinmedicinebiology.proteinBovine serum albuminCandida albicansEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsmedicine.drugCryptogamie Mycologie
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