0000000000361836

AUTHOR

J. Tintera

showing 2 related works from this author

Amygdala-hippocampal atrophy and memory performance in dementia of Alzheimer type.

1997

The aim of the present study was to examine the involvement of brain structures, especially the amygdala-hippocampal complex, in dementia of Alzheimer type (DAT), and to assess the relation of amygdala-hippocampal atrophy with memory dysfunction. 14 patients with DAT and 10 healthy age-matched controls were examined with different neuropsychologic tests including the UCLA-Auditory Verbal Learning Test. MRI was performed with a conventional 1.5-tesla scanner. Atrophy was found in many brain structures of demented subjects in comparison with healthy age-matched controls. The volumes of amygdala-hippocampal complexes and of the temporal lobes of demented subjects were more reduced than the tot…

MaleCognitive NeuroscienceNeuropsychological TestsVerbal learningHippocampusSeverity of Illness IndexTemporal lobeAtrophyAlzheimer DiseasemedicineDementiaHumansMemory disorderAgedMemory DisordersCerebral degenerationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAmygdalaMagnetic Resonance ImagingTemporal LobePsychiatry and Mental healthnervous systemBrain sizeFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologyAlzheimer's diseaseAtrophyPsychologyNeuroscienceDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders
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Functional MRI of human primary somatosensory and motor cortex during median nerve stimulation.

1999

Abstract Objectives: Somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) studies suggested that some early cortical SEP components may be generated in the primary motor cortex (M1) rather than the primary somatosensory cortex (S1). Methods: We now used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to study activation of S1 and M1 by electrical median nerve stimulation in healthy volunteers. Results: The hand areas of both S1 and M1 showed significant activation (correlation coefficients >0.45) in 7 of 9 subjects (activated volume S1>M1). For comparison, a sequential finger opposition task significantly activated S1 in 7 and M1 in all 9 subjects (activated volume M1>S1). Conclusions: These data show that th…

AdultSomatosensory systemBrain mappingPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_testMotor CortexMagnetic resonance imagingSomatosensory CortexMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensory SystemsMedian nerveElectric StimulationMedian Nervemedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologySomatosensory evoked potentialNeurology (clinical)Primary motor cortexPsychologyFunctional magnetic resonance imagingNeuroscienceMotor cortexClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
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