0000000000365839

AUTHOR

Araceli Sala

showing 5 related works from this author

A new dual inhibitor of arachidonate metabolism isolated from Helichrysum italicum.

2003

Six acetophenones (1-6) and one gamma-pyrone (7), previously isolated from Helichrysum italicum, were tested for their ability to inhibit enzymatic and non-enzymatic lipid peroxidation, the stable 1,1-diphenyl-2-pycryl-hydrazyl free radical, superoxide scavenging and arachidonic acid metabolism. In addition, they were studied in different experimental models such as the chronic inflammation induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA), the phospholipase A(2)-induced mouse paw oedema test, the carrageenan-induced mouse paw oedema test, and the writhing induced by acetic acid in the mouse. Of the assayed compounds, only 1 inhibited enzymatic lipid peroxidation but had no effect on no…

AntioxidantFree RadicalsNeutrophilsmedicine.medical_treatmentCarrageenanHelichrysum italicumLeukotriene B4Phospholipases ALipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundMiceIndometacinGlucosidesmedicineAnimalsEdemaRats WistarPeroxidasePharmacologyHelichrysumInflammationPhospholipase AAnalgesicsArachidonic AcidbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugSuperoxidePlant ExtractsAcetophenonesEarbiology.organism_classificationCarrageenanHindlimbRatsBiochemistrychemistryTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateArachidonic acidFemaleLipid Peroxidationmedicine.drugEuropean journal of pharmacology
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Assessment of the anti-inflammatory activity and free radical scavenger activity of tiliroside

2003

Three flavonoids, gnaphaliin, pinocembrin and tiliroside, isolated from Helichrysum italicum, were studied in vitro for their antioxidant and/or scavenger properties and in vivo in different models of inflammation. In vitro tests included lipid peroxidation in rat liver microsomes, superoxide radical generation in the xanthine/xanthine oxidase system and the reduction of the stable radical 1,1-diphenyl-2-pycryl-hydrazyl (DPPH). Acute inflammation was induced by application of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA) to the mouse ear or by subcutaneous injection of phospholipase A(2) or serotonin in the mouse paw. Eczema provoked on the mouse ear by repeated administration of TPA was selec…

Antioxidantmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentAnti-Inflammatory AgentsIn Vitro TechniquesPharmacologyAnti-inflammatoryLipid peroxidationMicechemistry.chemical_compoundPicratesSuperoxidesIn vivoLeukocytesmedicineAnimalsHumansBenzopyransHypersensitivity DelayedRats WistarXanthine oxidasePeroxidaseFlavonoidsHelichrysumInflammationPharmacologySheepPinocembrinPlant ExtractsBiphenyl CompoundsFree Radical ScavengersFree radical scavengerRatsBiphenyl compoundHydrazineschemistryBiochemistryFlavanonesMicrosomes LiverFemaleLipid PeroxidationPhytotherapyEuropean Journal of Pharmacology
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Anti-phospholipase A2 and anti-inflammatory activity of Santolina chamaecyparissus

2000

The activity of the Santolina chamaecyparissus methanol extract was tested against the phospholipase A2 (PLA2)-induced mouse paw edema and in vitro inhibition of PLA2 activity. After fractionation, only the dichloromethane extract was active against the PLA2 in vitro test. In addition, it reduced the edema induced by arachidonic acid, and by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate in a multidose test. After chromatography on silicagel and gel filtration on Sephadex, and using an in vitro anti-PLA2 assay-guided process, we have isolated and identified from the dichloromethane extract the flavone nepetin and four sesquiterpenes.

medicine.drug_classAsteraceaePharmacologyFlavonesPhospholipases AGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAnti-inflammatorySantolina chamaecyparissusMicechemistry.chemical_compoundPhospholipase A2medicineAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsFlavonoidschemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalbiologyPlant ExtractsChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationIn vitroPhospholipases A2BiochemistrySephadexbiology.proteinFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Arachidonic acidSesquiterpenesNepetinLife Sciences
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Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of Helichrysum italicum.

2002

Abstract The anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities of the aerial part of Helichrysum italicum extracts have been established in various in-vivo and in-vitro experimental models. The results obtained on the acute oedemas induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA) and ethyl phenylpropiolate in the mouse ear, by serotonin and phospholipase A2 (PLA2) in the mouse paw, on chronic inflammation induced by repeated application of TPA in the mouse ear and on the delayed-type hypersensitivity induced by sheep red blood cells suggest that said anti-inflammatory activity is due to the effects of compounds expressed via a corticoid-like mechanism. In addition, the antioxidant activity …

Antioxidantmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceInflammationBiologyHelichrysum italicumAnti-inflammatoryAntioxidantsLipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundMicePhospholipase A2medicineAnimalsEdemaHypersensitivity DelayedPharmacologyPlant ExtractsBiological activitybiology.organism_classificationRatsBiochemistryMechanism of actionchemistrybiology.proteinMicrosomes LiverFemaleLipid Peroxidationmedicine.symptomThe Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
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New acetophenone glucosides isolated from extracts of Helichrysum italicum with antiinflammatory activity.

2001

Three new acetophenone glucosides (4-6), three known aglycons (1-3), and a benzo-gamma-pyrone glucoside (7) were isolated from the CH(2)Cl(2), EtOAc, and BuOH extracts from the aerial parts of Helichrysum italicum. All the compounds tested showed antiinflammatory activity in a 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA)-induced mouse ear edema test, and the ID(50) value of compound 2, the most active compound, was determined.

KetoneMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySpectrophotometry InfraredStereochemistryIndomethacinPharmaceutical SciencePharmacognosyAsteraceaeHelichrysum italicumAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMiceGlucosideGlucosidesPhenolsDrug DiscoverySpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredAnimalsEdemaBenzopyransPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalbiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugPlant Extractsbeta-GlucosidaseOrganic ChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalGlycosideAcetophenonesbiology.organism_classificationComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryAldoseActive compoundSpainMolecular MedicineTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateSpectrophotometry UltravioletChromatography Thin LayerAcetophenoneJournal of natural products
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