0000000000368907

AUTHOR

Shigeru Sakaguchi

showing 2 related works from this author

Solutions of elliptic equations with a level surface parallel to the boundary: stability of the radial configuration

2016

A positive solution of a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem or initial-value problems for certain elliptic or parabolic equations must be radially symmetric and monotone in the radial direction if just one of its level surfaces is parallel to the boundary of the domain. Here, for the elliptic case, we prove the stability counterpart of that result. We show that if the solution is almost constant on a surface at a fixed distance from the boundary, then the domain is almost radially symmetric, in the sense that is contained in and contains two concentric balls $${B_{{r_e}}}$$ and $${B_{{r_i}}}$$ , with the difference r e -r i (linearly) controlled by a suitable norm of the deviation…

Partial differential equationParallel surfaces overdetermined problems method of moving planes stability stationary surfaces Harnack’s inequality.General Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisPrimary 35B06 35J05 35J61 Secondary 35B35 35B09Concentric01 natural sciencesParabolic partial differential equationDirichlet distributionparallel surfaces; overdetermined problems; method of moving planes; stability; stationary surfaces; Harnack's inequality010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMonotone polygonHomogeneousSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNorm (mathematics)FOS: MathematicssymbolsBoundary value problem0101 mathematicsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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Symmetry of minimizers with a level surface parallel to the boundary

2015

We consider the functional $$I_\Omega(v) = \int_\Omega [f(|Dv|) - v] dx,$$ where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain and $f$ is a convex function. Under general assumptions on $f$, G. Crasta [Cr1] has shown that if $I_\Omega$ admits a minimizer in $W_0^{1,1}(\Omega)$ depending only on the distance from the boundary of $\Omega$, then $\Omega$ must be a ball. With some restrictions on $f$, we prove that spherical symmetry can be obtained only by assuming that the minimizer has one level surface parallel to the boundary (i.e. it has only a level surface in common with the distance). We then discuss how these results extend to more general settings, in particular to functionals that are not differenti…

Surface (mathematics)Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsApplied MathematicsBoundary (topology)35B06 35J70 35K55 49K20Domain (mathematical analysis)overdetermined problems; minimizers of integral functionals; parallel surfaces; symmetryMathematics - Analysis of PDEsMinimizers of integral functionalSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaBounded functionFOS: MathematicsOverdetermined problemMathematics (all)Ball (mathematics)Circular symmetryDifferentiable functionConvex functionAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Mathematics
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