0000000000369136

AUTHOR

Zhe Fang

showing 2 related works from this author

Association of Birth Weight With Type 2 Diabetes and Glycemic Traits: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

2019

Key Points Question Is birth weight associated with type 2 diabetes and glycemic traits? Findings This mendelian randomization study found that a 1-SD decrease in birth weight due to the genetic risk score was associated with a higher risk of type 2 diabetes among European and East Asian populations. In addition, a 1-SD decrease in birth weight was associated with a 0.189-SD increase in fasting glucose concentration, but not with fasting insulin, 2-hour glucose, or hemoglobin A1c level. Meaning A genetic predisposition to lower birth weight was associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes and increased fasting glucose, suggesting potential mechanisms through which perturbation of th…

Blood GlucoseMaleType 2 diabetes0302 clinical medicineOdds RatioBirth WeightInsulin030212 general & internal medicineOriginal Investigation0303 health sciencesAsia EasternMendelian Randomization AnalysisGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged16. Peace & justice3. Good healthOnline OnlyDiabetes and EndocrinologyFemaletype 2 diabetesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDiabetes riskAdolescentBirth weightPolymorphism Single NucleotideWhite People03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingAsian PeopleDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineMendelian randomizationmedicineHumans030304 developmental biologyGlycemicAgedGlycated Hemoglobinbusiness.industryResearchInfant Newbornbirth weightGenetic VariationOdds ratioMendelian Randomization Analysismedicine.diseaseDiabetes Mellitus Type 2mendelian randomization studybusinessJAMA network open
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Interaction of Diet/Lifestyle Intervention and TCF7L2 Genotype on Glycemic Control and Adiposity among Overweight or Obese Adults: Big Data from Seve…

2021

Objective . The strongest locus which associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) by the common variant rs7903146 is the transcription factor 7-like 2 gene ( TCF7L2 ). We aimed to quantify the interaction of diet/lifestyle interventions and the genetic effect of TCF7L2 rs7903146 on glycemic traits, body weight, or waist circumference in overweight or obese adults in several randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Methods . From October 2016 to May 2018, a large collaborative analysis was performed by pooling individual-participant data from 7 RCTs. These RCTs reported changes in glycemic control and adiposity of the variant rs7903146 after dietary/lifestyle-related interventions in overweight or ob…

medicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesbusiness.industryComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsR858-859.7nutritional and metabolic diseasesOverweightlaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineGenotypeLifestyle interventionMedicinemedicine.symptombusinessTCF7L2GlycemicHealth Data Science
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