0000000000369149

AUTHOR

Nadia R. Fink

showing 2 related works from this author

Association of Birth Weight With Type 2 Diabetes and Glycemic Traits: A Mendelian Randomization Study.

2019

Key Points Question Is birth weight associated with type 2 diabetes and glycemic traits? Findings This mendelian randomization study found that a 1-SD decrease in birth weight due to the genetic risk score was associated with a higher risk of type 2 diabetes among European and East Asian populations. In addition, a 1-SD decrease in birth weight was associated with a 0.189-SD increase in fasting glucose concentration, but not with fasting insulin, 2-hour glucose, or hemoglobin A1c level. Meaning A genetic predisposition to lower birth weight was associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes and increased fasting glucose, suggesting potential mechanisms through which perturbation of th…

Blood GlucoseMaleType 2 diabetes0302 clinical medicineOdds RatioBirth WeightInsulin030212 general & internal medicineOriginal Investigation0303 health sciencesAsia EasternMendelian Randomization AnalysisGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged16. Peace & justice3. Good healthOnline OnlyDiabetes and EndocrinologyFemaletype 2 diabetesAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDiabetes riskAdolescentBirth weightPolymorphism Single NucleotideWhite People03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingAsian PeopleDiabetes mellitusInternal medicineMendelian randomizationmedicineHumans030304 developmental biologyGlycemicAgedGlycated Hemoglobinbusiness.industryResearchInfant Newbornbirth weightGenetic VariationOdds ratioMendelian Randomization Analysismedicine.diseaseDiabetes Mellitus Type 2mendelian randomization studybusinessJAMA network open
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A genome-wide association meta-analysis of diarrhoeal disease in young children identifies FUT2 locus and provides plausible biological pathways

2016

More than a million childhood diarrhoeal episodes occur worldwide each year, and in developed countries a considerable part of them are caused by viral infections. In this study, we aimed to search for genetic variants associated with diarrhoeal disease in young children by meta-analyzing genome-wide association studies, and to elucidate plausible biological mechanisms. The study was conducted in the context of the Early Genetics and Lifecourse Epidemiology (EAGLE) consortium. Data about diarrhoeal disease in two time windows (around 1 year of age and around 2 years of age) was obtained via parental questionnaires, doctor interviews or medical records. Standard quality control and statistic…

0301 basic medicineDiarrheaMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypePopulationGenome-wide association studyBiologymedicine.disease_causePolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRotavirusEpidemiologyGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease030212 general & internal medicine1000 Genomes ProjectAlleleeducationMolecular BiologyGenetics (clinical)AllelesGenetic associationGeneticseducation.field_of_studyAssociation Studies ArticlesInfantGeneral MedicineFucosyltransferases3. Good health030104 developmental biologyChild PreschoolImmunologyFemaleImputation (genetics)Genome-Wide Association Study
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