0000000000370265

AUTHOR

L. Casagrande

showing 4 related works from this author

The Gaia-ESO Public Spectroscopic Survey

2012

The Gaia-ESO Public Spectroscopic Survey has begun and will obtain high quality spectroscopy of some 100000 Milky Way stars, in the field and in open clusters, down to magnitude 19, systematically covering all the major components of the Milky Way. This survey will provide the first homogeneous overview of the distributions of kinematics and chemical element abundances in the Galaxy. The motivation, organisation and implementation of the Gaia-ESO Survey are described, emphasising the complementarity with the ESA Gaia mission. Spectra from the very first observing run of the survey are presented.

spectroscopy stars kinematics abundancesSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
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Tracking with heavily irradiated silicon detectors operated at cryogenic temperatures

1998

In this work we show that a heavily irradiated double-sided silicon microstrip detector recovers its performance when operated at cryogenic temperatures. A DELPHI microstrip detector, irradiated to a fluence of /spl sim/4/spl times/10/sup 14/ p/cm/sup 2/, no longer operational at room temperature, cannot be distinguished from a non-irradiated one when operated at T<120 K. Besides confirming the previously observed 'Lazarus effect' in single diodes, these results establish, for the first time, the possibility of using standard silicon detectors for tracking applications in extremely demanding radiation environments.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials sciencePassivationSiliconbusiness.industryDetectorchemistry.chemical_elementRadiationTracking (particle physics)FluenceNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryOptoelectronicsIrradiationDetectors and Experimental TechniquesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessDiodeIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Cryogenic operation of silicon detectors

2000

This paper reports on measurements at cryogenic temperatures of a silicon microstrip detector irradiated with 24 GeV protons to a #uence of 3.5]1014 p/cm2 and of a p}n junction diode detector irradiated to a similar #uence. At temperatures below 130 K a recovery of charge collection e$ciency and resolution is observed. Under reverse bias conditions this recovery degrades in time towards some saturated value. The recovery is interpreted qualitatively as

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSiliconPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPosition resolutionbusiness.industryDetectorchemistry.chemical_elementchemistryReverse biasRadiation damageOptoelectronicsIrradiationbusinessInstrumentationDiode detectorsSilicon microstrip detectorsNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Charge collection efficiency and resolution of an irradiated double-sided silicon microstrip detector operated at cryogenic temperatures

1999

Abstract This paper presents results on the measurement of the cluster shapes, resolution and charge collection efficiency of a double-sided silicon microstrip detector after irradiation with 24 GeV protons to a fluence of 3.5×10 14  p/cm 2 and operated at cryogenic temperatures. An empirical model is presented which describes the expected cluster shapes as a function of depletion depth, and is shown to agree with the data. It is observed that the clusters on the p-side broaden if the detector is under-depleted, leading to a degradation of resolution and efficiency. The model is used to make predictions for detector types envisaged for the LHC experiments. The results also show that at cryo…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)DetectorBiasingFluenceOpticsCluster (physics)IrradiationDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessInstrumentationDiodeNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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