0000000000385306

AUTHOR

Esam I. Azhar

0000-0002-1736-181x

showing 2 related works from this author

Reducing mortality from 2019-nCoV: host-directed therapies should be an option

2020

medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)business.industrySARS-CoV-2Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralImmunization PassiveCOVID-19General MedicineGlobal HealthArticleCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentBetacoronavirusDrug DiscoveryViral therapyMedicineHumansbusinessIntensive care medicineCoronavirus InfectionsHost (network)PandemicsCOVID-19 SerotherapyThe Lancet
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Mortality in COVID-19 disease patients: Correlating Association of Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) with severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (S…

2020

Highlights • In addition to ethnicity, socio-economic factors, prior vaccinations and exposure to other coronaviruses, other factors need to be considered to explain geographical and regional variations in susceptibility, severity of clinical expression of COVID-19 disease and outcomes. • Differences in peptide binding of SARS-CoV-2 variants to MHC class II, but not to MHC class I alleles frequent in individuals with African, Asian or Caucasian descent could be identified. • Single mutations in the wildtype of SARS-CoV-2, the so called B strain or L strain impact on MHC presentation • Most likely there is selective pressure from MHC class II alleles in regard to binding of the ORF8 (L84S) v…

0301 basic medicinecross-reactivityMHC bindingPeptide bindingmedicine.disease_causeAutoimmunity0302 clinical medicine030212 general & internal medicineMutationepitopeautoimmunityGeneral MedicineHLAEuropeviral variantsInfectious DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsPeptides ; COVID-19 ; Disease association ; Cross-reactivity ; MHC ; T-cells ; Autoimmunity ; Epitope ; Cytokines ; Viral variants ; HLA ; SARS ; SARS-CoV-2 ; MHC bindingMicrobiology (medical)Asia030106 microbiologyPneumonia ViralHuman leukocyte antigenBiologyMajor histocompatibility complexArticlelcsh:Infectious and parasitic diseases03 medical and health sciencesBetacoronavirusMHC class ImedicineHumanslcsh:RC109-216AllelePandemicsAllelesSARSMHC class IISARS-CoV-2T-cellsdisease associationHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IICOVID-19cytokinesImmunologyAfricabiology.proteinpeptidesMHCInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases
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