0000000000388144

AUTHOR

Iulian Vasile Antoniac

showing 3 related works from this author

Failure Analysis of a Humeral Shaft Locking Compression Plate—Surface Investigation and Simulation by Finite Element Method

2019

A case study of a failed humeral shaft locking compression plate is presented, starting with a clinical case where failure occurred and an implant replacement was required. This study uses finite element method (FEM) in order to determine the failure modes for the clinical case. Four loading scenarios that simulate daily life activities were considered for determining the stress distribution in a humeral shaft locking compression plate (LCP). Referring to the simulation results, the failure analysis was performed on the explant. Using fracture surface investigation methods, stereomicroscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM), a mixed mode failure was determined. An initial fatigue failu…

Surface (mathematics)Materials scienceFractography02 engineering and technologyFEM simulationlcsh:TechnologyfractographyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85030222 orthopedicsLCP failurelcsh:QH201-278.5business.industrylcsh:TStructural engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCompression (physics)Finite element methodlcsh:TA1-2040Humeral shaftFracture (geology)fracture morphologylcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicsGallingImplantlcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologybusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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Geometric Analysis of Type B Aortic Dissections Shows Aortic Remodeling After Intervention Using Multilayer Stents

2020

Recently, multilayer stents for type B aortic dissections (TBAD) have been proposed to decrease false lumen flow, increase and streamline true lumen flow, and retain branch vessel patency. We aimed to provide a protocol with standardized techniques to investigate aortic remodeling of TBAD by multilayer flow modulators (MFM) in static geometric and hemodynamic analyses. Combining existing literature and new insights, a standardized protocol was designed. Using pre- and postoperative CT scans, geometric models were constructed, lumen dimensions were calculated, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models were composed, and velocity and pressures were calculated. Sixteen TBAD cases treated with …

Materials scienceGeometric analysisHemodynamics3d modelcomputational fluid dynamics030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylcsh:TechnologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineMedical imagingGeneral Materials Scienceaortic dissectionlcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85Aortic dissectionlcsh:QH201-278.5multilayer flow modulatorlcsh:Tmedicine.diseaseaortic remodelinggeometric analysisLumen DiameterFlow velocitylcsh:TA1-2040lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomedical engineeringLumen (unit)Materials
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Ni-Cr based dental alloys; Ni release, corrosion and biological evaluation.

2011

Abstract In the last years the dental alloy market has undergone dramatic changes for reasons of economy and biocompatibility. Nickel based alloys have become widely used substitute for the much more expensive precious metal alloys. In Europe the prevalence of nickel allergy is 10–15% for female adults and 1–3% for male adults. Despite the restrictions imposed by the EU for the protection of the general population in contact dermatitis, the use of Ni–Cr dental alloys is on the increase. Some questions have to be faced regarding the safety risk of nickel contained in dental alloys. We have collected based on many EU markets, 8 Ni–Cr dental alloys. Microstructure characterization, corrosion r…

Nickel allergyMaterials scienceBiocompatibilityPopulationAlloychemistry.chemical_elementBioengineeringengineering.materialMonocytesCorrosionBiomaterialsNickelCell Line TumorMaterials TestingmedicineElectrochemistryHumanseducationSalivaeducation.field_of_studyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMetallurgytechnology industry and agricultureEndothelial CellsMicrostructuremedicine.diseaseNickelchemistryMechanics of MaterialsengineeringChromium AlloysContact dermatitisDental AlloysHeLa CellsMaterials scienceengineering. C, Materials for biological applications
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