0000000000393842

AUTHOR

Mallory Smith

showing 3 related works from this author

Low-lying level structure of Cu56 and its implications for the rp process

2017

The low-lying energy levels of proton-rich Cu56 have been extracted using in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy with the state-of-the-art γ-ray tracking array GRETINA in conjunction with the S800 spectrograph at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory at Michigan State University. Excited states in Cu56 serve as resonances in the Ni55(p,γ)Cu56 reaction, which is a part of the rp process in type-I x-ray bursts. To resolve existing ambiguities in the reaction Q value, a more localized isobaric multiplet mass equation (IMME) fit is used, resulting in Q=639±82 keV. We derive the first experimentally constrained thermonuclear reaction rate for Ni55(p,γ)Cu56. We find that, with this new rate, the …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsQ valuerp-process01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMass formulaExcited state0103 physical sciencesLevel structureIsobaric processAtomic physics010306 general physicsSpectroscopyMultipletPhysical Review C
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New lifetime measurements inPd109and the onset of deformation atN=60

2015

Several new subnanosecond lifetimes were measured in Pd-109 using the fast-timing beta gamma gamma (t) method. Fission fragments of the A = 109 mass chain were produced by bombarding natural uranium with 30 MeV protons at the Jyvaskyla Ion Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility. Lifetimes were obtained for excited states in Pd-109 populated following beta decay of Rh-109. The new lifetimes provide some insight into the evolution of nuclear structure in this mass region. In particular, the distinct structure of the two low-lying 7/2(+) states occurring systematically across the Pd isotopic chain is supported by the new lifetime measurements. The available nuclear data indicate a s…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionNuclear structureNuclear data7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBeta decayIonNuclear physicsExcited state0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review C
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New insights into triaxiality and shape coexistence from odd-mass Rh109

2018

Rapid shape evolutions near A = 100 are now the focus of much attention in nuclear science. Much of the recent work has been centered on isotopes with Z <= 40, where the shapes are observed to transition between near-spherical to highly deformed with only a single pair of neutrons added. At higher Z, the shape transitions become more gradual as triaxiality sets in, yet the coexistence of varying shapes continues to play an important role in the low-energy nuclear structure, particularly in the odd-Z isotopes. This work aims to characterize competing shapes in the triaxial region between Zr and Sn isotopes using ultrafast timing techniques to measure lifetimes of excited states in the neutro…

PhysicsWork (thermodynamics)Isotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryNuclear structure01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsMeasure (mathematics)Atomic orbitalExcited state0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonPhysical Review C
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