0000000000395695

AUTHOR

Riccardo Gottardi

0000-0001-8040-5531

showing 3 related works from this author

From single fiber to macro-level mechanics: A structural finite-element model for elastomeric fibrous biomaterials

2014

In the present work, we demonstrate that the mesoscopic in-plane mechanical behavior of membrane elastomeric scaffolds can be simulated by replication of actual quantified fibrous geometries. Elastomeric electrospun polyurethane (ES-PEUU) scaffolds, with and without particulate inclusions, were utilized. Simulations were developed from experimentally-derived fiber network geometries, based on a range of scaffold isotropic and anisotropic behaviors. These were chosen to evaluate the effects on macro-mechanics based on measurable geometric parameters such as fiber intersections, connectivity, orientation, and diameter. Simulations were conducted with only the fiber material model parameters a…

ScaffoldFabricationMaterials scienceFinite elements methodPolymersPolyestersmicrostructureFinite Element AnalysisPolyurethanesBiomedical EngineeringBiocompatible MaterialsMicroscopy Atomic ForceElastomercaffoldArticleBiomaterialsMaterials TestingElasticity (economics)Composite materialAnisotropyMesoscopic physicsTissue EngineeringTissue Scaffoldstissue engineering.Polyethylene TerephthalatesIsotropyMechanicsElasticityFinite element methodMechanics of MaterialselectrospunAnisotropyStress MechanicalJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials
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A High-Throughput Mechanical Activator for Cartilage Engineering Enables Rapid Screening of in vitro Response of Tissue Models to Physiological and S…

2021

Articular cartilage is crucially influenced by loading during development, health, and disease. However, our knowledge of the mechanical conditions that promote engineered cartilage maturation or tissue repair is still incomplete. Current in vitro models that allow precise control of the local mechanical environment have been dramatically limited by very low throughput, usually just a few specimens per experiment. To overcome this constraint, we have developed a new device for the high throughput compressive loading of tissue constructs: the High Throughput Mechanical Activator for Cartilage Engineering (HiT-MACE), which allows the mechanoactivation of 6 times more samples than current tech…

Settore ING-IND/24 - Principi Di Ingegneria ChimicaHistologyAnabolismActivator (genetics)ChemistryCartilageCartilage In vitro model Mechanical activation Mechanobiology Post-traumatic osteoarthritisSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeOsteoarthritismedicine.diseaseIn vitroIn vitro modelMechanobiologymedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineAnatomyThroughput (business)Biomedical engineeringCells, tissues, organs
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Distributed and Lumped Parameter Models for the Characterization of High Throughput Bioreactors

2016

Next generation bioreactors are being developed to generate multiple human cell-based tissue analogs within the same fluidic system, to better recapitulate the complexity and interconnection of human physiology. The effective development of these devices requires a solid understanding of their interconnected fluidics, to predict the transport of nutrients and waste through the constructs and improve the design accordingly. In this work, we focus on a specific model of bioreactor, with multiple input/outputs, aimed at gen- erating osteochondral constructs, i.e., a biphasic construct in which one side is cartilagi- nous in nature, while the other is osseous. We next develop a general computat…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)0301 basic medicineComputer scienceDistributed computinglcsh:Medicine02 engineering and technologyMedicine (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)BiochemistryOxygenPLLA bioreactor computational modelMedicine and Health SciencesFluid dynamicslcsh:ScienceThroughput (business)Flow RateMultidisciplinaryPhysicsSimulation and ModelingMedicine (all)Classical MechanicsVolumetric flow rateChemistryConnective TissuePhysical SciencesAnatomyResearch ArticleChemical ElementsCell Physiology0206 medical engineeringMicrofluidicschemistry.chemical_elementFluid MechanicsResearch and Analysis MethodsContinuum Mechanics03 medical and health sciencesBioreactorFluidicsFluid Flowlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesBiological TransportFluid DynamicsCell BiologyConstruct (python library)020601 biomedical engineeringCell MetabolismOxygenMetabolismBiological TissueCartilage030104 developmental biologyAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)chemistryFlow (mathematics)lcsh:QPorous mediumPLOS ONE
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