0000000000409119

AUTHOR

Nicolas Navoret

showing 3 related works from this author

Recurrence quantification analysis as a tool for complex fractionated atrial electrogram discrimination

2012

International audience; Atrial fibrillation is the most encountered pathology of the heart rate. The reasons of its occurrence and its particular characteristics remain unknown, resulting from complex phenomena interaction. From these interactions emerges Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms (CFAE) which are useful for the ablation procedure. This study presents a method based on nonlinear data analysis, the Recurrence Quantification Analysis (RQA) applied on intracardiac atrial electrograms to detect CFAE particularities. The results obtained on areas previously tagged by a cardilogist show a good sensitivity to CFAE. Combination of RQA features offers a larger discrimination potential…

medicine.medical_specialty[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[ NLIN.NLIN-CD ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]0206 medical engineeringTreatment outcome[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySensitivity and SpecificityIntracardiac injection03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansDiagnosis Computer-AssistedRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBody Surface Potential MappingReproducibility of ResultsAtrial fibrillation[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringTreatment OutcomeSurgery Computer-AssistedRecurrence quantification analysis[NLIN.NLIN-CD]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Chaotic Dynamics [nlin.CD]Cardiologybusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingElectrocardiographyAlgorithms2012 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
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Relationship between complex fractionated atrial electrogram patterns and different heart substrate configurations

2012

International audience; Complex Fractionated Atrial Electrograms (CFAE) were identified as being symptomatic of reentrant activities. Signals recorded by an intracardiac catheter give an imprecise vision of the underlying phenomena that occur in the proarrhythmic substrate. In this study, phenomenological and ionic numerical models were used to simulate a small piece of the atrium substrate. The catheter measurement is also simulated numerically to take into account electrode particularities. Modifications were applied on the numerical substrate. Then stimulation scenarios were generated in the numerical substrate such as planar waves, stable or breaking spirals. Comparison between simulate…

[ INFO.INFO-MO ] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processingcardiovascular system[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[INFO.INFO-MO] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[SDV.MHEP.CSC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular system
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Comparison of complex fractionated atrial electrograms at cellular scale using numerical and experimental models.

2010

This study investigates the existence of the pseudo complex fractionated atrial electrogram (CFAE) at cellular level. Our assumptions are based on the fact that CFAEs are linked to the generation of the spiral waves. These are created using a numerical model and an experimental model of in vitro culture of neonatal rats cardiac cells. Pseudo bipolar electrograms resulting from these two models are compared qualitatively and some patterns could be identified as CFAE signature.

PhysicsScale (ratio)Experimental modelModels CardiovascularAction PotentialsNumerical modelsCellular levelElectrocardiographyBiological ClocksHeart Conduction SystemAtrial FibrillationAnimalsHumansComputer SimulationMyocytes CardiacHeart AtriaBiological systemCellular biophysicsBiomedical engineeringAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
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