0000000000412135

AUTHOR

Aleksandra Kaurin

showing 4 related works from this author

Selfies reflect actual personality – Just like photos or short videos in standardized lab conditions

2018

Abstract Social media sites are overflowing with millions of selfies, because people increasingly share what they do and who they are with the rest of the world. We examined whether self-expressions based on selfies elicit enhanced, consensual and accurate interpersonal perceptions compared to commonly employed laboratory conditions. Perceived narcissism was relatively higher and conscientiousness lower when ratings were based on selfies. This effect did not extend to the accuracy of ratings: Across all conditions, unacquainted observers agreed with each other and their ratings were correlated with a criterion measure of target personality. Except for agreeableness and self-esteem, accuracy…

AgreeablenessSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences050109 social psychologyConscientiousnessInterpersonal communication050105 experimental psychologyPerceptionNarcissismmedicinePersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial mediamedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral Psychologymedia_commonJournal of Research in Personality
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Self-Distancing as a Strategy to Regulate Affect and Aggressive Behavior in Athletes: An Experimental Approach to Explore Emotion Regulation in the L…

2020

Self-regulation, especially the regulation of emotion, is an important component of athletic performance. In our study, we tested the effect of a self-distancing strategy on athletes’ performance in an aggression-inducing experimental task in the laboratory. To this end, we modified an established paradigm of interpersonal provocation [Taylor Aggression Paradigm (TAP)], which has the potential to complement field studies in order to increase our understanding of effective emotion regulation of athletes in critical situations in competitions. In our experimental setting, we first tested the applicability of the self-distancing perspective and the athletes’ ability to dynamically adapt beside…

self-regulationexperimental designlcsh:BF1-990angerself-distancingnegative affectprovocationcompetitive contextlcsh:Psychologycompetitive athletes150 PsychologiePsychology150 PsychologyOriginal ResearchFrontiers in psychology
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Altered neural responses to social fairness in bipolar disorder

2020

Highlights • Bipolar disorder is characterized by impaired processing of social fairness. • BD patients exhibit increased rejection of moderate unfairness in Ultimatum Game. • BD patients display decreased response to moderate unfairness in anterior insula. • BD patients deactivate posterior and middle insula in response to unfairness. • Trait impulsivity positively correlated with deactivations in posterior insula.

Audiologylcsh:RC346-4290302 clinical medicineSocial decision makingRATING-SCALEBRAINSocial informationhealth care economics and organizationsBrain Mappingmedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesRegular ArticleMagnetic Resonance ImaginghumanitiesNeurologyFMRIECONOMIC DECISION-MAKINGlcsh:R858-859.7Fairness ; Bipolar disorder ; Ambiguity ; Ultimatum game ; Social decision-makingmedicine.symptomPsychologyPsychosocialpsychological phenomena and processesUltimatum gamemedicine.medical_specialtyAmbiguityFairnessSocial decision-makingBipolar disorderCognitive NeuroscienceDecision MakingImpulsivitylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyMECHANISMS03 medical and health sciencesmental disordersmedicineContextual informationHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingBipolar disorderSocial BehaviorINSULAMETAANALYSISlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemPERFORMANCEmedicine.diseaseGames ExperimentalIMPULSIVENESSNeurology (clinical)Functional magnetic resonance imagingInsula030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroImage: Clinical
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Associations between informant ratings of personality disorder traits, self-reports of personality, and directly observed behavior.

2018

Objective Diagnoses of personality disorders (PD) must rely on judgments of observers-either clinicians or acquaintances-because personality disorders are primarily defined in terms of maladaptive interpersonal behavior. Little is known, however, about how closely acquaintances' judgments of PD traits relate to self-reports of theoretically relevant Big Five traits or directly observed behavioral outcomes in interpersonal situations. The present study examines associations between judgments of the 10 PD traits provided by close acquaintances, self-reports of PD-relevant Big Five personality traits, and observed interpersonal behaviors across three different three-person laboratory interacti…

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologySocial PsychologyAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectScore050109 social psychologyInterpersonal communicationPersonality AssessmentPersonality DisordersDevelopmental psychologyYoung AdultmedicinePersonalityHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInterpersonal RelationsBig Five personality traitsmedia_commonPersonality judgment05 social sciencesmedicine.diseasePersonality disordersConvergent validitySocial PerceptionTraitFemaleSelf ReportPsychologyPersonalityJournal of personality
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