0000000000414019

AUTHOR

I. Horn

showing 5 related works from this author

New results on the Roper resonance and the P_{11} partial wave

2008

Properties of the Roper resonance, the first scalar excitation of the nucleon, are determined. Pole positions and residues of the $P_{11}$ partial wave are studied in a combined analysis of pion- and photo-induced reactions. We find the Roper pole at $\{(1371\pm7)-i(92\pm10)\}$ MeV and an elasticity of $0.61\pm 0.03$. The largest decay coupling is found for the $N\sigma$ ($\sigma=(\pi\pi)$-$S$-wave). The analysis is based on new data on $\gamma p\to p\pi^0\pi^0$ for photons in the energy range from the two-pion threshold to 820 MeV from TAPS at Mainz and from 0.4 to 1.3 GeV from Crystal Barrel at Bonn and includes further data from other experiments. The partial wave analysis excludes the p…

TAPSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRoper resonancePhotonProtonPHOTON SPECTROMETERPartial wave analysisNuclear TheoryDalitz plotFOS: Physical sciencesPION-PHOTOPRODUCTIONPROTONTHRESHOLDNuclear physicsPionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsPI(0) PHOTOPRODUCTIONHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyRELATIVISTIC QUARK-MODELSTRANGE-BARYON SPECTRUMPOSITIVE-STRANGENESSFORCESNucleonExcitation
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The COMPASS experiment at CERN

2007

The COMPASS experiment makes use of the CERN SPS high-intensitymuon and hadron beams for the investigation of the nucleon spin structure and the spectroscopy of hadrons. One or more outgoing particles are detected in coincidence with the incoming muon or hadron. A large polarized target inside a superconducting solenoid is used for the measurements with the muon beam. Outgoing particles are detected by a two-stage, large angle and large momentum range spectrometer. The setup is built using several types of tracking detectors, according to the expected incident rate, required space resolution and the solid angle to be covered. Particle identification is achieved using a RICH counter and both…

Nuclear and High Energy Physicsstraw tube detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsProject commissioningFOS: Physical sciencesfixed-target experimentRICH detectorhadron structureHigh Energy Physics - ExperimenttargetMWPCNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)CompassHadron spectroscopyCOMPASS experimentscintillating fibre detectorNuclear Experimentsilicon microstrip detectorsInstrumentationSilicon microstrip detectorsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderStructure functionMicroMegas detectorfront-end electronicsDAQmicromegas detectordrift chamberPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentpolarisedGEM detectorcalorimetryParticle Physics - Experimentpolarised DISNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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The Deuteron Spin-dependent Structure Function g1(d) and its First Moment

2007

We present a measurement of the deuteron spin-dependent structure function g1d based on the data collected by the COMPASS experiment at CERN during the years 2002-2004. The data provide an accurate evaluation for Gamma_1^d, the first moment of g1d(x), and for the matrix element of the singlet axial current, a0. The results of QCD fits in the next to leading order (NLO) on all g1 deep inelastic scattering data are also presented. They provide two solutions with the gluon spin distribution function Delta G positive or negative, which describe the data equally well. In both cases, at Q^2 = 3 (GeV/c)^2 the first moment of Delta G is found to be of the order of 0.2 - 0.3 in absolute value.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsg(1)FOS: Physical sciencesAbsolute valuespinspin structure function g101 natural sciencesCOMPASSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)polarised deep inelastic scatteringdeep inelastic scatteringstructure function0103 physical sciencesCOMPASS experimentA(1)polarised deep inelastic scattering; COMPASS; spin structure function g1; QCD analysisSinglet state010306 general physicsSpin-½Quantum chromodynamicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDeep inelastic scatteringGluonQCD analysisDistribution functionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment
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A new measurement of the Collins and Sivers asymmetries on a transversely polarised deuteron target

2007

New high precision measurements of the Collins and Sivers asymmetries of charged hadrons produced in deep-inelastic scattering of muons on a transversely polarised 6LiD target are presented. The data were taken in 2003 and 2004 with the COMPASS spectrometer using the muon beam of the CERN SPS at 160 GeV/c. Both the Collins and Sivers asymmetries turn out to be compatible with zero, within the present statistical errors, which are more than a factor of 2 smaller than those of the published COMPASS results from the 2002 data. The final results from the 2002, 2003 and 2004 runs are compared with naive expectations and with existing model calculations.

QuarkdeuteronNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSivers asymmetryHadrontransversity and Sivers functionFOS: Physical sciencesCOMPASS01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)nucleon structure; transverse spin and transverse momentum; transversity and Sivers functions; deuteron; COMPASS experimentCompass0103 physical sciencesCOMPASS experimentCollins010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentCOMPASS experimenttransversityPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMuonSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringtransversity and Sivers functionsnucleon structureHigh Energy Physics::Experimenttransverse spin and transverse momentumasymmetryParticle Physics - Experimenttransverse single-spin asymmetry
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Transparency ratio in γA→η′A′ and the in-medium η′ width

2012

Abstract The photoproduction of η ′ -mesons off different nuclei has been measured with the CBELSA/TAPS detector system for incident photon energies between 1500–2200 MeV. The transparency ratio has been deduced and compared to theoretical calculations describing the propagation of η ′ -mesons in nuclei. The comparison indicates a width of the η ′ -meson of the order of Γ = 15 – 25 MeV at ρ = ρ 0 for an average momentum p η ′ = 1050 MeV / c , at which the η ′ -meson is produced in the nuclear rest frame. The inelastic η ′ N cross section is estimated to be 3–10 mb. Parameterizing the photoproduction cross section of η ′ -mesons by σ ( A ) = σ 0 A α , a value of α = 0.84 ± 0.03 has been dedu…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonProtonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringNuclear TheoryNiobiumchemistry.chemical_elementRest frame7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMomentumNuclear physicsCross section (physics)chemistry0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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