0000000000423833
AUTHOR
Zoran B. Popović
Influence of Mn site doping on electrical resistivity of polycrystalline La1-yAyMn1-xBxO3 (A=Ba, Sr; B=Cu, Cr, Co) Manganites
We have the measured electrical resistivity of La1-yBayMn1-xCuxO3 (0.17?y?0.30; 0.04?x?0.10), La1-ySryMn1-xCrxO3 and La1-ySryMn1-xCoxO3 (0.270?y?0.294; 0.02?x?0.10) polycrystalline samples in the 25-325 K temperature range. The increase of Mn site doping concentration leads to an increase of the electrical resistivity of the samples and the appearance of a ?double-peak? structure in the electrical resistivity versus temperature graphs. The first peak represents the insulator-metal transition in vicinity of the paramagnetic-ferromagnetic transition (TC). We have found that the intensity of the second peak increases with an increase of concentration of Mn substituents, due to the hole scatter…
Raman scattering study of the anharmonic effects in CeO2−ynanocrystals
We have studied the temperature dependence of the F2g Raman mode phonon frequency and broadening in CeO2−y nanocrystals. The phonon softening and phonon linewidth are calculated using a model which takes into account the three-and four-phonon anharmonic processes. A detailed comparison of the experimental data with theoretical calculations revealed the predominance of four-phonon anharmonic processes in the temperature dependence of the phonon energy and broadening of the nanocrystals. On the other hand, three-phonon processes dominate the temperature behavior of phonons in polycrystalline samples. The anti-Stokes/Stokes peak intensity ratio was also investigated and found to be smaller for…
Phonon properties of the spinel oxideMgTi2O4with theS=1/2pyrochlore lattice
We study the phonon dynamics of ${\mathrm{MgTi}}_{2}{\mathrm{O}}_{4}$ spinel by measuring the Raman and infrared reflectivity spectra in a wide frequency $(100--3000{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1})$ and temperature (10 K--300 K) range. The reflectivity spectra are analyzed by a fitting procedure based on a model which includes both Drude and phonon oscillator contributions to the dielectric constant. The phonon assignment is done from comparison between experimental data and shell model lattice dynamical calculations. We find two infrared-active ${F}_{1u}$ symmetry modes superimposed on the free carrier continuum, and four Raman-active modes of ${1A}_{1g},$ ${1E}_{g},$ and ${2F}_{2g}$ symme…
Orbital dimerization in NaTiSi2O6: An orbital analogue of the spin-Peierls phase transition
We measure the Raman scattering spectra of NaTiSi2O6, analyze the vibrational properties, and study the origin of the phase transition in this compound. In this quasi-one-dimensional S = 1/2 system we observe anomalous high-temperature phonon broadenings, and large changes of the phonon energies and line-widths across the phase transition temperature of 210 K. These results, combined with theoretical considerations, indicate that the phonon anomalies originate from an orbital order-disorder type of phase transition. We find that the high temperature dynamical Jahn-Teller phase of NaTiSi2O6 exhibits a spontaneous breaking of translational symmetry into a dimerized, Jahn-Teller distorted, orb…
Raman scattering and infrared reflectivity in [(InP)5(In0.49Ga0.51As)8]30 superlattices
6 páginas, 6 figuras, 1 tabla.
Short range charge/orbital ordering in La1−xSrxMn1−zBzO3 (B = Cu,Zn) manganites
We have measured the reflectivity spectra of La1−x SrxMn1−zBzO3 (B = Cu, Zn; 0.17 x 0.30; 0 z 0.10) manganites over wide frequency (100–4000 cm −1 )a nd temperature (80–300 K) ranges. Besides the previously observed infrared active modes or mode pairs at about 160 cm −1 (external mode), 350 cm −1 (bond bending mode) and 590 cm −1 (bond stretching mode), we have clearly observed two additional phonon modes at about 645 and 720 cm −1 below the temperature T1 (T1 < TC), which coincides with the phase transition temperature when the system transforms from ferromagnetic metallic into a ferromagnetic insulator state. This transition is related to the formation of short range charge/orbitally orde…
Raman and infrared studies ofLa1−ySryMn1−xMxO3(M=Cr, Co, Cu, Zn, Sc or Ga): Oxygen disorder and local vibrational modes
We present results of our study of polarized Raman scattering and infrared reflectivity of rhombohedral ceramic La1-ySryMn1-xMxO3 manganites in the temperature range between 77 and 320 K. In our samples, a part of the Mn atoms is substituted by M = Cr, Co, Cu, Zn, Sc, or Ga with x in the range 0-0.1. The hole concentration was kept at the optimal value of about 32% by tuning the Sr content y. We have monitored distortions of the oxygen sublattice by the presence of broad bands in the Raman spectra, the increase of dc resistivity extracted from the infrared reflectivity, and the change of the critical temperature of the ferromagnetic transition. Our results support the idea that these proper…
Orbital dimerization inNaTiSi2O6:An orbital analogue of the spin-Peierls phase transition
We measure the Raman scattering spectra of NaTiSi2O6, analyze the vibrational properties, and study the origin of the phase transition in this compound. In this quasi-one-dimensional S = 1/2 system we observe anomalous high-temperature phonon broadenings, and large changes of the phonon energies and line-widths across the phase transition temperature of 210 K. These results, combined with theoretical considerations, indicate that the phonon anomalies originate from an orbital order-disorder type of phase transition. We find that the high temperature dynamical Jahn-Teller phase of NaTiSi2O6 exhibits a spontaneous breaking of translational symmetry into a dimerized, Jahn-Teller distorted, orb…
Optical phonons in theNaTiSi2O6oxide withS=12spin chains
. The infrared-active phonon frequencies are obtained by Kramers-Kronig analy-sis of the reflectivity data. The assignment of the observed modes is done using lattice dynamical calculationsbased on the valence shell model. A phase transition at about 210 K is manifested through a dramatic changeof the mode frequency and broadening, and the appearance of new phonon modes. Analyzing the phononfrequency and damping vs temperature we have found that the phase transition leaves a fingerprint in thephonon dynamics of NaTiSi
Novel phase transitions in B-site doped manganites
We have examined the infrared reflectivity and the electrical resistivity of La 1-x [Sr(Ba)] x Mn 1-z [Cu(Zn)] z O 3 samples in ferromagnetic metallic and insulator regime. Several phase transitions are observed, the most obvious being the transition from a ferromagnetic metallic to a ferromagnetic insulator phase that is related to the formation of short-range orbitally ordered domains. The temperature T 1 of the phase transition is dependent on doping concentration and for optimally doped samples (∼32% of Mn 4+ ions) we have found T 1 0.93 T C .
Effect ofA-site andB-site substitution on the infrared reflectivity spectra ofLa1−yAyMn1−xBxO3(A=Ba,Sr;B=Cu,Zn,Sc;0<y<~0.3;0<~x<~0.1)manganites
We have measured the infrared reflectivity spectra of ${\mathrm{La}}_{1\ensuremath{-}y}[\mathrm{Sr}(\mathrm{Ba}){]}_{y}{\mathrm{Mn}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}[\mathrm{Cu}(\mathrm{Zn},\mathrm{Sc}){]}_{x}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ $(0lyl~0.3,0l~xl~0.10)$ manganites, in a wide frequency $(100\char21{}4000{\mathrm{cm}}^{\ensuremath{-}1})$ and temperature (80 K\char21{}300 K) range. The reflectivity spectra were analyzed by a fitting procedure based on a model that includes Drude, midinfrared electronic, and phonon oscillator contributions to the dielectric constant. Six infrared active ${(3A}_{u}$ and ${3E}_{u})$ modes of rhombohedral symmetry are clearly observed. We assigned all observed modes according to e…