0000000000429126

AUTHOR

Esteban Jiménez-villalba

0000-0002-5127-9270

showing 2 related works from this author

Dlk1 dosage regulates hippocampal neurogenesis and cognition

2021

Significance Generation of new neurons occurs normally in the adult brain in two locations: the subventricular zone (SVZ) in the walls of the lateral ventricles and the subgranular zone (SGZ) in the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus. Neurogenesis in the adult hippocampus has been implicated in cognitive functions such as learning, memory, and recovery of stress response. Imprinted genes are highly prevalent in the brain and have adult and developmental important functions. Genetic deletion of the imprinted gene Dlk1 from either parental allele shows that DLK1 is a key mediator of quiescence in adult hippocampal NSCs. Additionally, Dlk1 is exquisitely dosage sensitive in the brain with p…

0301 basic medicinehippocampusHippocampusgene dosageBiologySubgranular zone03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineCognitionNeuroplasticitymedicineAnimalsEpigeneticsImprinting (psychology)AllelesMultidisciplinarybehaviorDentate gyrusNeurogenesisCalcium-Binding Proteinsneurogenesis genomic imprinting behavior gene dosage hippocampus424Biological Sciencesgenomic imprintingneurogenesis030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemGenomic imprintingNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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Aberrations of Genomic Imprinting in Glioblastoma Formation

2021

In human glioblastoma (GBM), the presence of a small population of cells with stem cell characteristics, the glioma stem cells (GSCs), has been described. These cells have GBM potential and are responsible for the origin of the tumors. However, whether GSCs originate from normal neural stem cells (NSCs) as a consequence of genetic and epigenetic changes and/or dedifferentiation from somatic cells remains to be investigated. Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic marking process that causes genes to be expressed depending on their parental origin. The dysregulation of the imprinting pattern or the loss of genomic imprinting (LOI) have been described in different tumors including GBM, being one …

Cancer ResearchGenomic imprintingSomatic cellSubventricular zonePopulationReviewBiologylcsh:RC254-282MethylationGliomamedicineEpigeneticsImprinting (psychology)educationneural stem cellsNeural stem cellseducation.field_of_studyglioblastomasubventricular zonelcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseNeural stem cellgenomic imprintingnervous system diseasesOncologyCancer researchmethylationStem cellGenomic imprintingGlioblastoma
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