0000000000437225

AUTHOR

D. Porquet

showing 5 related works from this author

The Voyage of Metals in the Universe from Cosmological to Planetary Scales: the need for a Very High-Resolution, High Throughput Soft X-ray Spectrome…

2019

Metals form an essential part of the Universe at all scales. Without metals we would not exist, and the Cosmos would look completely different. Metals are primarily born through nuclear processes in stars. They leave their cradles through winds or explosions, and then start their journey through space. This can lead them in and out of astronomical objects on all scales, ranging from comets, planets, stars, entire galaxies, groups and clusters of galaxies to the largest structures of the Universe. Their wanderings are fundamental in determining how these objects, and the entire universe, evolve. In addition, their bare presence can be used to trace what these structures look like. The scope …

Very high resolutionAstronomical ObjectsCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesGalaxy-ISM-CGM-IGM feedbackFOS: Physical sciencesSpace (mathematics)Cycle of baryons and metals7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCycle of baryons and metals; Galaxy-ISM-CGM-IGM feedback; High-resolution X-ray spectrometer; X-ray gratingsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisica0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]X-ray gratingsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsThroughput (business)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCycle of baryons and metalHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSoft x rayCOSMIC cancer databaseSpectrometerSettore FIS/05AstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsHigh-resolution X-ray spectrometerAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStars13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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Time domain astronomy with the THESEUS satellite

2021

THESEUS is a medium size space mission of the European Space Agency, currently under evaluation for a possible launch in 2032. Its main objectives are to investigate the early Universe through the observation of gamma-ray bursts and to study the gravitational waves electromagnetic counterparts and neutrino events. On the other hand, its instruments, which include a wide field of view X-ray (0.3-5 keV) telescope based on lobster-eye focussing optics and a gamma-ray spectrometer with imaging capabilities in the 2-150 keV range, are also ideal for carrying out unprecedented studies in time domain astrophysics. In addition, the presence onboard of a 70 cm near infrared telescope will allow simu…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSocio-culturaleFOS: Physical sciencesX-ray sources01 natural scienceslaw.inventionTelescopeX-ray sourceSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicalaw0103 physical sciencesTime domain[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Variability010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonTime domain astronomyPhysicsSpectrometerGravitational waveX-rays surveysAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsUniverseSpace and Planetary ScienceSatelliteNeutrinoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsExperimental Astronomy
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The NHXM observatory

2011

Exploration of the X-ray sky has established X-ray astronomy as a fundamental astrophysical discipline. While our knowledge of the sky below 10 keV has increased dramatically (∼8 orders of magnitude) by use of grazing incidence optics, we still await a similar improvement above 10 keV, where to date only collimated instruments have been used. Also ripe for exploration is the field of X-ray polarimetry, an unused fundamental tool to understand the physics and morphology of X-ray sources. Here we present a novel mission, the New Hard X-ray Mission (NHXM) that brings together for the first time simultaneous high-sensitivity, hard-X-ray imaging, broadband spectroscopy and polarimetry. NHXM will…

Black-holesAcceleration mechanismCosmic Visionmedia_common.quotation_subjectPolarimetry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMissionsCosmologyPhysical cosmologyNon-thermal emissionAcceleration mechanism; Accretion physics; Black-holes; Compact objects; Cosmology; Missions; Non-thermal emission; X-ray imaging; X-ray polarimetry; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceObservatory0103 physical sciencesBroadbandX-ray polarimetry010303 astronomy & astrophysicsCompact objectsmedia_commonPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsX-ray imagingVegaAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAccretion physicsCosmologySkySpace and Planetary ScienceExperimental Astronomy
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XIPE: the x-ray imaging polarimetry explorer

2016

XIPE, the X-ray Imaging Polarimetry Explorer, is a mission dedicated to X-ray Astronomy. At the time of writing XIPE is in a competitive phase A as fourth medium size mission of ESA (M4). It promises to reopen the polarimetry window in high energy Astrophysics after more than 4 decades thanks to a detector that efficiently exploits the photoelectric effect and to X-ray optics with large effective area. XIPE uniqueness is time-spectrally-spatially- resolved X-ray polarimetry as a breakthrough in high energy astrophysics and fundamental physics. Indeed the payload consists of three Gas Pixel Detectors at the focus of three X-ray optics with a total effective area larger than one XMM mirror bu…

X-ray AstronomyHigh-energy astronomyPolarimetryX-ray opticsX-ray telescopeCondensed Matter Physic01 natural sciencesObservatory0103 physical sciencesPolarimetryElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsSpectral resolutionElectrical and Electronic Engineering010303 astronomy & astrophysicsGas Pixel DetectorPhysicsX-ray astronomyta115X-ray optics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialApplied MathematicsVegaAstronomyComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionGas Pixel Detector; Polarimetry; X-ray Astronomy; X-ray opticsCondensed Matter PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsApplied MathematicGas Pixel Detector; Polarimetry; X-ray Astronomy; X-ray optics; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringGas Pixel Detector; Polarimetry; X-ray Astronomy; X-ray optics; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications; Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionX-ray optic
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XIPE: the X-ray imaging polarimetry explorer

2013

arXiv:1309.6995v1.-- et al.

AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPolarimetryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionX-raySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicalaw0103 physical sciencesPolarimetry010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astronomy X-ray PolarimetryPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Solar flare[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]White dwarfAstronomy and AstrophysicsTorusMagnetic reconnectionPolarization (waves)Neutron starAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFlare
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