0000000000522805

AUTHOR

Bertrand Ludes

showing 4 related works from this author

Achievement of Interlaboratory Uniformity — A Summary of Work Carried out by the EDNAP Group

1992

This paper describes a collaborative exercise intended to demonstrate whether uniformity of DNA profiles results could be achieved between different European laboratories. It was shown that this goal would be obtained provided that a common protocol was followed (specifically the use of a common electrophoretic buffer is the most important parameter).

Full ProtocolProtocol (science)Computer architectureWork (electrical)Group (periodic table)Computer science
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Forensic typing of autosomal SNPs with a 29 SNP-multiplex--results of a collaborative EDNAP exercise.

2008

We report the results of an inter-laboratory exercise on typing of autosomal single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) for forensic genetic investigations in crime cases. The European DNA Profiling Group (EDNAP), a working group under the International Society for Forensic Genetics (ISFG), organised the exercise. A total of 11 European and one US forensic genetic laboratories tested a subset of a 52 SNP-multiplex PCR kit developed by the SNPforID consortium. The 52 SNP-multiplex kit amplifies 52 DNA fragments with 52 autosomal SNP loci in one multiplex PCR. The 52 SNPs are detected in two separate single base extension (SBE) multiplex reactions with 29 and 23 SNPs, respectively, using SNaPshot …

GeneticsForensic GeneticsGenotypeElectrophoresis CapillarySingle-nucleotide polymorphismBiologySingle-base extensionDNA FingerprintingPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism Single NucleotideUnited StatesPathology and Forensic MedicineSNP genotypingEuropeDNA profilingBlood StainsMultiplex polymerase chain reactionGeneticsSNPHumansMultiplexTypingLaboratoriesAllelesRepetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidForensic science international. Genetics
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A report of an international collaborative experiment to demonstrate the uniformity obtainable using DNA profiling techniques

1992

This paper describes a collaborative exercise intended to demonstrate whether uniformity of DNA profile results could be achieved between different European laboratories. It was shown that this goal can be obtained provided that a common protocol is followed (specifically the use of a common electrophoretic buffer as being the most important parameter). Generally, lower molecular weight loci (with lower molecular weight fragments) such as YNH24 perform better than higher molecular weight loci such as MS43a. The results of the exercise are discussed in relation to the objectives of the European DNA profiling group (EDNAP).

GeneticsProtocol (science)Quality ControlElectrophoresis Agar GelDNA/bloodRestriction MappingComputational biologyDNABiologySettore MED/43 - MEDICINA LEGALEDNA FingerprintingPathology and Forensic MedicineDNA profilingMulticenter studyAutoradiographyHumansRestriction fragment length polymorphismLaboratoriesLawDNA Fingerprinting/standards
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Results of a collaborative study of the EDNAP group regarding mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy and segregation in hair shafts.

2004

Abstract A collaborative exercise was carried out by the European DNA Profiling Group (EDNAP) in order to evaluate the distribution of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) heteroplasmy amongst the hairs of an individual who displays point heteroplasmy in blood and buccal cells. A second aim of the exercise was to study reproducibility of mtDNA sequencing of hairs between laboratories using differing chemistries, further to the first mtDNA reproducibility study carried out by the EDNAP group [Forensic Sci. Int. 97 (1998) 165]. Laboratories were asked to type 2 sections from each of 10 hairs, such that each hair was typed by at least two laboratories. Ten laboratories participated in the study, and a to…

GeneticsMitochondrial DNATransition (genetics)integumentary systemBuccal swabGenetic VariationSequence Analysis DNABiologyDNA MitochondrialHeteroplasmyPathology and Forensic MedicineDNA profilingMutationHumansTypingLawHairForensic science international
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