0000000000526106

AUTHOR

Enrique Cánovas

0000-0003-1021-4929

showing 4 related works from this author

Size-dependent electron transfer from atomically defined nanographenes to metal oxide nanoparticles.

2020

Atomically defined nanographenes (NGs) feature size-dependent energy gaps induced by, and tuneable through, quantum confinement. Their energy-tunability and robustness make NGs appealing candidates as active elements in sensitized geometries, where NGs functionalize a metal oxide (MO) film with large-area-to-volume ratio. Despite the prominent relevance of NG/MO interfaces for developing novel architectures for solar energy conversion, to date, little information is available regarding the fundamentals of electron transfer (ET) processes taking place from NG donors to MO acceptors. Here, we analyze the interplay between the size of atomically precise NGs and ET dynamics at NG/MO interfaces.…

Electron transferchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryChemical physicsQuantum dotSize dependentOxideSolar energy conversionGeneral Materials ScienceMetal oxide nanoparticlesOverpotentialAcceptorNanoscale
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Enhanced kinetics of hole transfer and electrocatalysis during photocatalytic oxygen evolution by cocatalyst tuning

2016

Understanding photophysical and electrocatalytic processes during photocatalysis in a powder suspension system is crucial for developing efficient solar energy conversion systems. We report a substantial enhancement by a factor of 3 in photocatalytic efficiency for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) by adding trace amounts (∼0.05 wt %) of noble metals (Rh and Ru) to a 2 wt % cobalt oxide modified Ta3N5 photocatalyst particulate. The optimized system exhibited high quantum efficiencies (QEs) of up to 28 and 8.4% at 500 and 600 nm in 0.1 M Na2S2O8 at pH 14. By isolation of the electrochemical components to generate doped cobalt oxide electrodes, the electrocatalytic activity of cobalt oxide …

Materials scienceInorganic chemistryOxygen evolution02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrochemistryElectrocatalyst01 natural sciences7. Clean energyRedoxCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisMetal[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry13. Climate actionvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPhotocatalysis0210 nano-technologyCobalt oxideComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Chemisorption of Atomically Precise 42-Carbon Graphene Quantum Dots on Metal Oxide Films Greatly Accelerates Interfacial Electron Transfer

2019

Graphene quantum dots (GQDs) are emerging as environmentally friendly, low-cost, and highly tunable building blocks in solar energy conversion architectures, such as solar (fuel) cells. Specifically, GQDs constitute a promising alternative for organometallic dyes in sensitized oxide systems. Current sensitized solar cells employing atomically precise GQDs are based on physisorbed sensitizers, with typically limited efficiencies. Chemisorption has been pointed out as a solution to boost photoconversion efficiencies, by allowing improved control over sensitizer surface coverage and sensitizer-oxide coupling strength. Here, employing time-resolved THz spectroscopy, we demonstrate that chemisor…

LetterMaterials scienceGrapheneOxidechemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundElectron transferchemistryQuantum dotlawChemisorptionSurface modificationGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyMesoporous materialCarbonThe Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
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Efficient Hot Electron Transfer in Quantum Dot-Sensitized Mesoporous Oxides at Room Temperature

2018

Hot carrier cooling processes represent one of the major efficiency losses in solar energy conversion. Losses associated with cooling can in principle be circumvented if hot carrier extraction toward selective contacts is faster than hot carrier cooling in the absorber (in so-called hot carrier solar cells). Previous work has demonstrated the possibility of hot electron extraction in quantum dot (QD)-sensitized systems, in particular, at low temperatures. Here we demonstrate a room-temperature hot electron transfer (HET) with up to unity quantum efficiency in strongly coupled PbS quantum dot-sensitized mesoporous SnO2. We show that the HET efficiency is determined by a kinetic competition b…

Work (thermodynamics)Materials scienceBioengineeringHot electron transfer02 engineering and technologyPhoton energy010402 general chemistryKinetic energyterahertz spectroscopy01 natural sciencesquantum dot-sensitized solar cellsstrong couplingGeneral Materials ScienceSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energybusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringPbS quantum dotsGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyQuantum dotOptoelectronicsQuantum efficiencyAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics0210 nano-technologybusinessMesoporous materialExcitationNano Letters
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