0000000000530350

AUTHOR

Roberta Flavia Chiavetta

0000-0002-5112-6549

showing 3 related works from this author

Transcriptomic Changes Following Partial Depletion of CENP-E in Normal Human Fibroblasts

2021

The centromere is a fundamental chromosome structure in which the macro-molecular kinetochore assembles and is bound by spindle microtubules, allowing the segregation of sister chromatids during mitosis. Any alterations in kinetochore assembly or functioning or kinetochore–microtubule attachments jeopardize chromosome stability, leading to aneuploidy, a common feature of cancer cells. The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) supervises this process, ensuring a faithful segregation of chromosomes. CENP-E is both a protein of the kinetochore and a crucial component of the SAC required for kinetochore–microtubule capture and stable attachment, as well as congression of chromosomes to the metaphas…

CENP‐EKinetochoreKinetochore assemblyAneuploidyQH426-470Biologymedicine.diseasecancer progressionArticleSpindle apparatusCell biologySpindle checkpointSettore BIO/18 - Geneticaexpression profilingcentromereCentromereGeneticsmedicineSister chromatidsCENP-EaneuploidyTranscriptomeMitosisGenetics (clinical)Genes
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Specific Irreversible Cell-Cycle Arrest and Depletion of Cancer Cells Obtained by Combining Curcumin and the Flavonoids Quercetin and Fisetin.

2022

Background: Induced senescence could be exploited to selectively counteract the proliferation of cancer cells and target them for senolysis. We examined the cellular senescence induced by curcumin and whether it could be targeted by fisetin and quercetin, flavonoids with senolytic activity. Methods: Cell-cycle profiles, chromosome number and structure, and heterochromatin markers were evaluated via flow cytometry, metaphase spreads, and immunofluorescence, respectively. The activation of p21waf1/cip1 was assessed via RT-qPCR and immunoblotting. Senescent cells were detected via SA-β-Galactosidase staining. Results: We report that curcumin treatment specifically triggers senescence in cancer…

Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21FlavonoidsDNA methylationsenescenceCurcuminFlavonolsCell Cycle Checkpointssenescence; curcumin; senolytics; heterochromatin; DNA methylation; H3K9 trimethylation; SAHF; fisetin; quercetinSAHFSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaH3K9 trimethylationHeterochromatinNeoplasmssenolyticsGeneticsQuercetinGenetics (clinical)Genes
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Investigating REPAIRv2 as a Tool to Edit CFTR mRNA with Premature Stop Codons

2020

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein. Some CF patients are compound heterozygous or homozygous for nonsense mutations in the CFTR gene. This implies the presence in the transcript of premature termination codons (PTCs) responsible for a truncated CFTR protein and a more severe form of the disease. Aminoglycoside and PTC124 derivatives have been used for the read-through of PTCs to restore the full-length CFTR protein. However, in a precision medicine framework, the CRISPR/dCas13b-based molecular tool &ldquo

congenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesRNA editingMutantNonsense mutationSettore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareBiologyCRISPR/dCas13bCatalysislcsh:Chemistrycystic fibrosisInorganic ChemistryGuide RNASettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E CitologiaPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyGeneSpectroscopyMessenger RNApremature termination codons (PTCs)Organic ChemistryGeneral Medicinerespiratory systemStop codonTransmembrane proteinrespiratory tract diseasesComputer Science ApplicationsCell biologySettore BIO/18 - Geneticalcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999RNA editingInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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