0000000000557681

AUTHOR

Carola A. Haas

showing 4 related works from this author

Early life stress stimulates hippocampal reelin gene expression in a sex-specific manner: Evidence for corticosterone-mediated action

2010

Early life stress predisposes to the development of psychiatric disorders. In this context the hippocampal formation is of particular interest, because it is affected by stress on the structural and cognitive level. Since little is known how early life stress is translated on the molecular level, we mimicked early life stress in mouse models and analyzed the expression of the glycoprotein Reelin, a master molecule for development and differentiation of the hippocampus. From postnatal day 1 (P1) to P14, mouse pups were subjected to one of the following treatments: nonhandling (NH), handling (H), maternal separation (MS), and early deprivation (ED) followed by immediate (P15) or delayed (P70)…

MaleCell Adhesion Molecules NeuronalCognitive NeuroscienceGene ExpressionCell CountNerve Tissue ProteinsContext (language use)Hippocampal formationHippocampusMiceCajal–Retzius cellchemistry.chemical_compoundSex FactorsCorticosteronemedicineAnimalsRNA MessengerReelinBrain-derived neurotrophic factorExtracellular Matrix ProteinsMaternal deprivationbiologyMaternal DeprivationSerine EndopeptidasesDAB1Reelin Proteinmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemchemistrybiology.proteinFemaleCorticosteroneNeuroscienceStress PsychologicalHippocampus
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Neuronal Growth and Behavioral Alterations in Mice Deficient for the Psychiatric Disease-Associated Negr1 Gene

2018

Neuronal growth regulator 1 (NEGR1), a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily cell adhesion molecule subgroup IgLON, has been implicated in neuronal growth and connectivity. In addition, genetic variants in or near the NEGR1 locus have been associated with obesity and more recently with learning difficulties, intellectual disability and psychiatric disorders. However, experimental evidence is lacking to support a possible link between NEGR1, neuronal growth and behavioral abnormalities. Initial expression analysis of NEGR1 mRNA in C57Bl/6 wildtype (WT) mice by in situ hybridization demonstrated marked expression in the entorhinal cortex (EC) and dentate granule cells. In co-cultures of co…

cognition0301 basic medicinehippocampusMorris water navigation taskIn situ hybridizationneuronal connectivityHippocampal formationBiologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineNeurotransmitter receptoraxon growthMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryMolecular Biologyentorhinal cortexNeuronal growth regulator 1Dentate gyrusEntorhinal cortexCell biology030104 developmental biologynervous systemcell adhesion molecule030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
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Functional Inactivation of the Genome-Wide Association Study Obesity Gene Neuronal Growth Regulator 1 in Mice Causes a Body Mass Phenotype

2012

To date, genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified at least 32 novel loci for obesity and body mass-related traits. However, the causal genetic variant and molecular mechanisms of specific susceptibility genes in relation to obesity are yet to be fully confirmed and characterised. Here, we examined whether the candidate gene NEGR1 encoding the neuronal growth regulator 1, also termed neurotractin or Kilon, accounts for the obesity association. To characterise the function of NEGR1 for body weight control in vivo, we generated two novel mutant mouse lines, including a constitutive NEGR1-deficient mouse line as well as an ENU-mutagenised line carrying a loss-of-function mutation …

MaleCandidate geneMutantlcsh:MedicineGenome-wide association studymedicine.disease_causeEndoplasmic ReticulumEatingGene Knockout TechniquesMice0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologylcsh:ScienceObesity; NEGR1; GWAS; body weight control2. Zero hungerGenetics0303 health sciencesMutationMultidisciplinaryNeuronal growth regulator 1GenomicsPhenotypePhenotypeMedicineFemaleFunction and Dysfunction of the Nervous SystemResearch ArticleGenotypeHypothalamusNerve Tissue ProteinsBiologyMotor ActivityDiet High-FatCell Line03 medical and health sciencesGenetic MutationGenome Analysis ToolsmedicineGeneticsGenome-Wide Association StudiesCell AdhesionNeuritesAnimalsHumansObesityGene SilencingGeneBiologyAlleles030304 developmental biologyNutritionlcsh:RBody WeightMembrane ProteinsHuman GeneticsNeuroendocrinologyBody HeightMetabolic DisordersGenetics of DiseaseLean body masslcsh:QEnergy Metabolism030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGenome-Wide Association StudyPLoS ONE
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NEGR1 and FGFR2 cooperatively regulate cortical development and core behaviours related to autism disorders in mice.

2018

See Contreras and Hippenmeyer (doi:10.1093/brain/awy218) for a scientific commentary on this article. Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are complex conditions with diverse aetiologies. Szczurkowska et al. demonstrate that two ASD-related molecules – FGFR2 and Negr1 – physically interact to act on the same downstream pathway, and regulate cortical development and ASD-relevant behaviours in mice. Identifying common mechanisms in ASDs may reveal targets for pharmacological intervention.

0301 basic medicineMAPK/ERK pathwaygenetic structuresAutism Spectrum DisorderFGFR2 signalingFibroblast growth factorReceptor tyrosine kinaseMiceautism; development; cell adhesion; in utero electroporation; FGFR2 signaling0302 clinical medicineCell MovementCerebral CortexMice KnockoutbiologyBehavior AnimalKinaseCell adhesion moleculeCell biologyProtein TransportSignal Transductionmusculoskeletal diseasesMAP Kinase Signaling SystemCell Adhesion Molecules NeuronalDendritic SpinesNeurogenesisautismDown-Regulationbehavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciencesmental disordersmedicineAnimalsHumansAutistic DisorderReceptor Fibroblast Growth Factor Type 2developmentProtein kinase BFibroblast growth factor receptor 2Cell Membranecell adhesionOriginal Articlesin utero electroporationmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models Animal030104 developmental biologyHEK293 Cellsbiology.proteinAutismNeurology (clinical)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain : a journal of neurology
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