0000000000582593

AUTHOR

Eva Bourdon

showing 2 related works from this author

Acquired resistance triggered by elicitins in tobacco and other plants

1996

Elicitins are a family of proteins excreted byPhytophthora spp. They exhibit high sequence homology but large net charge differences. They induce necrosis in tobacco plants which then become resistant to the tobacco pathogenPhytophthora parasitica var.nicotianae. In stem-treated plants, resistance was not restricted to the site of elicitin application, but could be demonstrated by petiole inoculation at all levels on the stem. Resistance was already maximum after two days and lasted for at least two weeks. It was effective not only towardsP. p. var.nicotianae infection, but also against the unrelated pathogenSclerotinia sclerotiorum. In contrast to dichloroisonicotinic acid, an artificial i…

0106 biological sciencesHypersensitive responseNicotiana tabacumPlant ScienceHorticulturePlant disease resistance01 natural sciencesPetuniaMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesBotany[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biologyNicotiana0303 health sciencesbiologyINDUCTIONfungifood and beveragesElicitinbiology.organism_classificationNicotiana sylvestrisAgronomy and Crop ScienceSystemic acquired resistanceRESISTANCE010606 plant biology & botany
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Responses of tobacco to elicitins, proteins from Phytophthora spp. eliciting acquired resistance

1994

With the exception of Phytophthora parasitica var. nicotianae (Ppn), the tobacco black-shank causing agent, Phytophthoras give rise to non-host interactions with tobacco. The resulting local hypersensitive response (HR) is accompanied by necrotic spots on the leaves at distance from the infection site [1]. Low molecular weight proteins are excreted by these Phytophthoras, both in planta and in vitro. They form a family of highly homologous holoproteins, called elicitins [2]. Tobacco plants treated with purified elicitins develop necrotic symptoms similar to those induced by the live fungus, and become resistant to further inoculation with Ppn [3]. Elicitin-treated tobacco represent an attra…

0106 biological sciencesHypersensitive response0303 health sciencesbiologySpotsInoculation[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]fungifood and beveragesPlant physiologyFungusbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesIn vitroMicrobiology[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]03 medical and health sciencesAcquired resistancePhytophthoraComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSRESISTANCE030304 developmental biology010606 plant biology & botany
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