6533b837fe1ef96bd12a3162

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Responses of tobacco to elicitins, proteins from Phytophthora spp. eliciting acquired resistance

Franck PanabièresEva BourdonPierre RicciJean-pierre BleinPhilippe BonnetHarald Keller

subject

0106 biological sciencesHypersensitive response0303 health sciencesbiologySpotsInoculation[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]fungifood and beveragesPlant physiologyFungusbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesIn vitroMicrobiology[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]03 medical and health sciencesAcquired resistancePhytophthoraComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSRESISTANCE030304 developmental biology010606 plant biology & botany

description

With the exception of Phytophthora parasitica var. nicotianae (Ppn), the tobacco black-shank causing agent, Phytophthoras give rise to non-host interactions with tobacco. The resulting local hypersensitive response (HR) is accompanied by necrotic spots on the leaves at distance from the infection site [1]. Low molecular weight proteins are excreted by these Phytophthoras, both in planta and in vitro. They form a family of highly homologous holoproteins, called elicitins [2]. Tobacco plants treated with purified elicitins develop necrotic symptoms similar to those induced by the live fungus, and become resistant to further inoculation with Ppn [3]. Elicitin-treated tobacco represent an attractive model for the analysis of HR and its relation to acquired resistance.

https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02849245