0000000000583243

AUTHOR

Xavier Setoain

showing 4 related works from this author

Erratum to typical asymmetry in the hemispheric activation during an fMRI verbal comprehension paradigm is related to better performance in verbal an…

2019

Chronic exposure to seizures in patients with left hemisphere (LH) epileptic focus could favor higher activation in the contralateral hemisphere during language processing, but the cognitive effects of this remain unclear. This study assesses the relationship between asymmetry in hemispheric activation during language fMRI and performance in verbal and non-verbal tasks. Whereas prior studies primarily used fMRI paradigms that favor frontal lobe activation and less prominent activation of the medial or superior temporal lobes, we used a verbal comprehension paradigm previously demonstrated to activate reliably receptive language areas. Forty-seven patients with drug-resistant epilepsy candid…

AdultMaleAdolescentCognitive NeuroscienceArticleFunctional LateralityNonverbal communicationEpilepsyYoung AdultText miningCognitionmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingVerbal comprehensionIn patientLanguageBrain MappingEpilepsybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurologyFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessPsychologyComprehensionCognitive psychologyNeuroImage : Clinical
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Typical asymmetry in the hemispheric activation during an fMRI verbal comprehension paradigm is related to better performance in verbal and non-verba…

2018

Chronic exposure to seizures in patients with left hemisphere (LH) epileptic focus could favor higher activation in the contralateral hemisphere during language processing, but the cognitive effects of this remain unclear. This study assesses the relationship between asymmetry in hemispheric activation during language fMRI and performance in verbal and non-verbal tasks. Whereas prior studies primarily used fMRI paradigms that favor frontal lobe activation and less prominent activation of the medial or superior temporal lobes, we used a verbal comprehension paradigm previously demonstrated to activate reliably receptive language areas. Forty-seven patients with drug-resistant epilepsy candid…

medicine.medical_specialtyCognitive NeuroscienceAudiologyVerbal learninglcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsbehavioral disciplines and activities050105 experimental psychologyLateralization of brain functionlcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciencesEpilepsy0302 clinical medicinemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performancelcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system05 social sciencesNeuropsychologyCognitionmedicine.diseasePsicobiologiaNeurologyFrontal lobeCervell Localització de funcionsLateralitylcsh:R858-859.7Neurology (clinical)Psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroImage: Clinical
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Oxidative stress markers in the neocortex of drug-resistant epilepsy patients submitted to epilepsy surgery

2013

Summary Purpose While there is solid experimental evidence of brain oxidative stress in animal models of epilepsy, it has not been thoroughly verified in epileptic human brain. Our purpose was to determine and to compare oxidative stress markers in the neocortex of epileptic and non-epileptic humans, with the final objective of confirming oxidative stress phenomena in human epileptic brain. Methods Neocortical samples from drug-resistant epilepsy patients submitted to epilepsy surgery ( n =20) and from control, non-epileptic cortex samples ( n =11) obtained from brain bank donors without neurological disease, were studied for oxidative stress markers: levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS)…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGlutathione reductaseNeocortexBiologymedicine.disease_causeLipid peroxidationSuperoxide dismutasechemistry.chemical_compoundEpilepsyInternal medicinemedicineHumansTreatment Failurechemistry.chemical_classificationGlutathione PeroxidaseReactive oxygen speciesEpilepsySuperoxide DismutaseGlutathione peroxidaseMiddle AgedCatalasemedicine.diseasePsychosurgeryOxidative StressGlutathione ReductaseEndocrinologyNeurologyBiochemistrychemistryCatalaseRetreatmentbiology.proteinAnticonvulsantsFemaleNeurology (clinical)BiomarkersOxidative stressEpilepsy Research
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Alteration of the Mitochondrial Effects of Ceria Nanoparticles by Gold: An Approach for the Mitochondrial Modulation of Cells Based on Nanomedicine

2020

Ceria nanoparticles are cell compatible antioxidants whose activity can be enhanced by gold deposition and by surface functionalization with positive triphenylphosphonium units to selectively target the mitochondria. The antioxidant properties of these nanoparticles can serve as the basis of a new strategy for the treatment of several disorders exhibiting oxidative stress, such as cancer, diabetes or Alzheimer&rsquo

AntioxidantantioxidantGeneral Chemical Engineeringmedicine.medical_treatmentNanoparticleceria nanoparticles02 engineering and technologyMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causeArticlelcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAmitochondrial functionmedicineGeneral Materials ScienceNRF1Gold-supported ceria nanoparticles030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesChemistryfungigold-supported ceria nanoparticlesfood and beveragestriphenylphosphonium gold-supported ceria nanoparticles021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologylcsh:QD1-999Colloidal goldBiophysicsNanomedicineMitochondrial functionAntioxidant0210 nano-technologyAdenosine triphosphateCeria nanoparticlesOxidative stressTriphenylphosphonium gold-supported ceria nanoparticles
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